West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HB5237

Introduced
1/26/24  
Refer
1/26/24  

Caption

Prohibiting driving slow in left lane except under certain circumstances

Impact

The legislative discussions surrounding HB 5237 reflect a variety of opinions on its potential effectiveness. Proponents argue that it will improve traffic flow and reduce accidents by ensuring that faster-moving vehicles are not hindered by slower ones in the left lane. They assert that this strategic regulation could lead to safer road conditions overall. The bill's enforcement is structured as a secondary action, meaning violations would be cited only if the driver is already pulled over for another offense, a factor that has raised questions about the bill's practical implications for law enforcement.

Summary

House Bill 5237 proposes amendments to ยง17C-7-1 of the Code of West Virginia, primarily aimed at enhancing traffic safety by regulating the use of the left lane on multi-lane roadways. The bill requires vehicles traveling below the normal speed of traffic to remain in the rightmost lane, thus minimizing congestion in the left lane and preventing slow vehicles from obstructing faster traffic. Exceptions to this rule are provided for overtaking, various road conditions, and certain situations such as inclement weather or when a vehicle is preparing to exit. As a result, this bill is set to alter existing traffic laws concerning lane usage, aiming for a more streamlined driving experience.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 5237 appears to be mixed. Supporters, including some legislators and traffic safety advocates, view the bill as a necessary step toward improving roadway efficiency and ensuring that all drivers can navigate highways safely. Conversely, critics express concern over the feasibility of its enforcement and potential impacts on drivers who may find themselves dueling over lane usage decisions. The tension lies in balancing the need for regulation with the reality of diverse driving conditions and behaviors.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the practical application and enforcement of the proposed regulations. While the bill aims to prevent slow drivers from remaining in the left lane, concerns have been raised about its enforceability. Some lawmakers worry that the secondary enforcement mechanism may lead to confusion and inconsistency among drivers and law enforcement alike. Additionally, there is apprehension regarding how this bill will interact with existing laws and whether it could inadvertently complicate the driving experience rather than simplify it.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HB2222

Prohibiting driving slow in left lane except under certain circumstances

WV HB2218

Distracted Driving Act

WV HB3152

Relating to driving under the influence

WV HB3038

Add unborn persons to the definition of driving under the influence and causing injury or death to an unborn person.

WV HB2957

Create camera assisted enforcement of speeding in active work zones

WV SB164

Prohibiting legislators and part-time public officials from having interest in public contracts under certain circumstances

WV HB2246

Relating to unlawfully using electronic communication devices while driving

WV HB2145

Be Exceptional Starting Today Act

WV HB2315

Prohibiting the home schooling of children in certain circumstances

WV HB2984

Relating to establishing a program for camera assisted speed enforcement in active school zones in this state

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.