State preemption of local units of government regulating firearms repealer
Impact
If enacted, this bill would significantly alter the landscape of firearms regulation in Minnesota. The repeal of existing statutes that prevent local entities from enacting their own regulations means that cities, towns, and counties would be empowered to create specific rules tailored to their unique circumstances and safety concerns. This could lead to varied local regulations that better address local populations' needs regarding firearms access and sale.
Summary
Bill SF3583 proposes to repeal the current state preemption regarding the regulation of firearms by local units of government in Minnesota. The Senate authors of the bill, Westlin and Pappas, aim to give more authority back to municipalities, allowing them to implement reasonable zoning ordinances concerning the location of businesses selling firearms. This shift is framed as a necessary measure to enhance local governance and public safety measures according to community needs.
Contention
The introduction of SF3583 is likely to ignite discussions concerning local versus state authority, particularly among gun rights advocates and community safety proponents. Supporters of the bill argue that local governments are better positioned to determine what regulations suit their residents, particularly in areas affected by gun violence or other firearms-related concerns. Conversely, opponents may argue that allowing a patchwork of local laws could lead to confusion and inconsistency, undermining the established state regulations designed to streamline matters related to firearms ownership and sales.
Weapons: firearms; preemption of local firearm regulations on property owned or leased by local units of government; eliminate. Amends sec. 3 of 1990 PA 319 (MCL 123.1103).
Local governmental units authorized to prohibit or restrict possession of dangerous weapons, ammunition, or explosives in local government-owned or leased buildings and land.
In firearms and other dangerous articles, further providing for limitation on the regulation of firearms and ammunition; and, in preemptions, providing for regulation of firearms and ammunition.
Health occupations: health professionals; permanent revocation of license or registration if convicted of sexual conduct under pretext of medical treatment; provide for. Amends sec. 16226 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.16226). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4121'23
Payment rates established for certain substance use disorder treatment services, and vendor eligibility recodified for payments from the behavioral health fund.