Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF3642

Introduced
2/15/24  

Caption

Provisions modification for prone restraint, certain physical holds, and reasonable force standards in schools

Impact

The bill amends existing statutes in Minnesota to enhance protections for students, especially those vulnerable to aggressive disciplinary measures. Under the proposed changes, school staff—including teachers, school resource officers, and security personnel—will be forbidden from employing techniques that could cause physical harm or distress during disciplinary actions. The legislation emphasizes that any form of corporal punishment is unacceptable, aligning with nationwide trends towards more compassionate and effective approaches to behavior management in educational settings.

Summary

Senate File 3642 seeks to modify provisions regarding the use of prone restraint and certain physical holds in schools. This legislation is a response to growing concerns over the safety and well-being of students, particularly those with disabilities. By explicitly prohibiting prone restraint—which involves placing a child in a face-down position—this bill aims to eliminate practices that could negatively impact a child's ability to breathe or communicate. Additionally, it sets forth parameters for the use of reasonable force by school personnel, ensuring such measures are only applied when necessary to prevent imminent harm.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SF3642 revolve around the balance between maintaining discipline and ensuring student safety. Advocates for the bill argue that existing practices can lead to trauma and long-term psychological effects on students, especially those already at risk due to disabilities. Conversely, some educators express concerns regarding the bill's potential to limit their ability to effectively manage unruly behavior, claiming that this may result in increased challenges in maintaining a safe and conducive learning environment. Thus, the dialogue is charged with differing views on discipline versus safety, creating a complex dynamic during discussions.

Enforcement

If enacted, SF3642 will hold school districts accountable for reporting any use of reasonable force, specifically for students with disabilities. This move aims to enhance transparency and oversight in how educational institutions handle situations requiring intervention. It entails a systematic approach to monitoring and evaluating discipline methods, promoting a culture of safety and accountability within schools.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MN SF3643

Changes to prone restraints, certain physical holds, and reasonable force standards used on students repeal

MN SF3640

Grounds for use of reasonable force in school modification

MN SF3641

Provisions modification for reasonable force standards in school

MN SF3929

Grounds for the use of reasonable force in schools modifications, defining duties and establishing minimum training requirements for school resource officers, and appropriating money

MN HF3892

School Resource Officers; grounds for reasonable force in schools modified, duties and minimum training requirements defined and established, and money appropriated.

MN SF3534

School Resource Officers; public safety provided, grounds for use of reasonable force in schools modified, school resource officer duties defined and minimum training requirements established, school resource officer model policy development required, and money appropriated

MN HF3489

School Resource Officers; public safety provided, grounds for use of reasonable force in schools modified, school resource officer duties defined and minimum training requirements established, school resource officer model policy development required, and money appropriated.

MN SF1200

Restrictive procedures and seclusion standards modification

MN SF688

Use of force in self-defense provisions modifications

MN SF1830

Use of seclusion permission as a restrictive procedure

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