West Virginia 2024 Regular Session

West Virginia House Bill HCR72

Introduced
2/8/24  

Caption

Affirming the sovereign right of the State of West Virginia to nullify un-Constitutional acts

Impact

If enacted, HCR72 would significantly alter the relationship between state and federal governance in West Virginia by claiming that the state has the authority to nullify federal laws. This could lead to a legal battleground over the limits of federal power and the extent of state sovereignty, especially in areas where federal actions conflict with state laws. The resolution proposes collaboration with other states to establish a more unified approach to nullification, suggesting potential interstate compacts aimed at resisting federal mandates that are viewed as unconstitutional. The implications of this assertion could result in substantial legal and constitutional disputes regarding the separation of powers.

Summary

House Concurrent Resolution 72 (HCR72) is a legislative measure introduced in West Virginia that aims to assert the state's right to nullify federal acts deemed unconstitutional. The resolution draws on historical figures like Thomas Jefferson and James Madison to support its argument for state sovereignty, emphasizing that states hold the authority to act when the federal government exceeds its constitutionally delegated powers. By asserting that the state can challenge and prevent unconstitutional acts, the resolution articulates a fundamental stance against perceived overreach by federal authorities and seeks to empower the state government and its officials in defending the rights of West Virginians.

Sentiment

General sentiment around HCR72 appears to be polarized. Supporters view the measure as a necessary affirmation of state rights and a proactive stance against federal overreach, arguing it is crucial for the protection of individual liberties and state autonomy. Conversely, critics of the resolution may label it as an unconstitutional right that could undermine the enforcement of federal laws,creating a legal precedent that could lead to chaos and fragmentation in governance. This division showcases the ongoing tension between advocates of state rights and supporters of a strong federal government.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HCR72 revolve around interpretations of constitutional authority and the principles of state versus federal powers. Opponents express concern that allowing states to nullify federal laws could disrupt the legal coherence across the country and create an environment where individual states could pick and choose which federal laws to enforce. Proponents, however, draw on historical examples of nullification that reflect a commitment to protecting citizens from perceived federal abuses of power.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

WV HJR12

Amending the Constitution to provide for the right to food, food sovereignty and freedom from hunger

WV HB3562

Relating to the West Virginia Fusion Center

WV HB2073

To establish a state bank of West Virginia

WV HB3378

Preserving and protecting the right to keep and bear arms

WV HB3157

Relating to clarifying the duties, functions, prohibitions and restrictions applicable to the West Virginia Fusion Center

WV HCR86

Requesting study to assess the need for and best practices by which to achieve legislative oversight of the West Virginia Fusion Center

WV HB3353

Relating to the limitations on the financial relationships with foreign entities that have values antithetical to those of the State of West Virginia

WV HCR6

Proclaiming and making the fiddle the official musical instrument of the State of West Virginia

WV HB2148

To dissolve the West Virginia School Building Authority

WV HR15

Proclaiming that the State of West Virginia supports admitting Washington, D.C. into the Union as a state of the United States of America.

Similar Bills

WV HB3108

Establish the WV Constitution and the WV Code as the primary law in WV

WV HB2199

Creating the Intrastate Coal and Use Act

WV HB2159

Preserving and protecting the right to keep and bear arms

WV HB2138

Defend the Guard Act

VA SR245

Commending Arthur Ellsworth Dick Howard.

VA HR674

Commending Arthur Ellsworth Dick Howard.

VA SR608

Commending Arthur Ellsworth Dick Howard.

WV HB3237

Establishing of the West Virginia Public Participation Act