Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota Senate Bill SF5153

Introduced
3/21/24  
Refer
3/21/24  
Refer
4/2/24  

Caption

Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and Violent Crime Enforcement Teams gun trafficking investigations and firearms seizures report requirement, trigger activator definition modification, and penalties increase for transferring certain firearms to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms

Impact

As SF5153 amends penalties related to the illegal transfer of firearms, it introduces serious ramifications for violators, including potential felony charges, imprisonment, and substantial fines. Particularly, it introduces a provision where individuals who knowingly transfer firearms to ineligible persons can face severe legal consequences, thereby aiming to deter such actions and fortify the state's firearm safety regulations. This bill is positioned to significantly impact Minnesota Statutes in the areas of criminal justice related to gun ownership while promoting accountability among individuals involved in firearm transactions.

Summary

SF5153 addresses several key aspects of gun regulations in Minnesota, focusing primarily on the enforcement of laws regarding gun trafficking, the modification of the definition of trigger activators, and adjustments to penalties associated with transferring firearms to individuals ineligible to possess them. This bill mandates the Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to conduct thorough investigations and compile reports on gun trafficking incidents and firearms seizures, reinforcing state efforts in monitoring firearm distribution and ownership safety. The proposed changes aim to enhance public safety through stricter controls on firearm transactions, particularly concerning individuals deemed unsuitable for firearm possession under existing laws.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SF5153 is divided, reflecting deep-rooted opinions on gun control within society. Supporters advocate that the bill is a necessary step towards mitigating the violence associated with gun trafficking and ensuring that firearms do not end up in the hands of individuals who pose safety risks. Conversely, opponents express concerns over potential overreach and the implications for responsible gun owners, arguing that stringent regulations may inadvertently infringe upon the rights of lawful citizens and create barriers for legitimate firearm transfers.

Contention

Controversy surrounding SF5153 revolves primarily around the balance between public safety and individual rights. Points of contention include the definitions of 'trigger activators' and the extent of penalties related to firearm transfers, particularly as they pertain to how they may disproportionately affect certain groups. Critics argue that increasing penalties might lead to overly punitive measures that fail to account for the nuances of individual circumstances, particularly in the context of personal safety scenarios. The ongoing discourse is likely to focus on how best to protect communities while also respecting the constitutional rights of responsible gun owners.

Companion Bills

MN HF2609

Similar To Gun trafficking investigations and firearm seizures report required by Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and Violent Crime Enforcement Teams, trigger activator definition amended, and transferring firearms to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms penalties increased.

Previously Filed As

MN HF2609

Gun trafficking investigations and firearm seizures report required by Bureau of Criminal Apprehension and Violent Crime Enforcement Teams, trigger activator definition amended, and transferring firearms to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms penalties increased.

MN HF548

Penalties increased for transferring firearms to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms.

MN SF733

Penalties increase for transferring certain firearms to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms

MN A3716

Establishes criminal penalties for sale and possession of binary firearm triggers.

MN S1735

Establishes criminal penalties for sale and possession of binary firearm triggers.

MN SF5531

Certain firearms transfers to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms penalties increase

MN HB1350

Criminal code definitions, weapons definitions, mandatory prison terms for armed offenders, and persons who are not to possess firearms; and to provide a penalty.

MN SB1346

Firearms: multiburst trigger activators.

MN SF5280

Crime of violence definition modification for firearms crimes

MN HF493

Firearms transfer to persons who are ineligible to possess firearms prohibition modified.

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