Minnesota 2023-2024 Regular Session

Minnesota House Bill HF4852

Introduced
3/11/24  

Caption

Estate tax exclusion increased.

Impact

The primary impact of HF4852 is the substantial increase in the exclusion threshold, which directly affects how estate tax liabilities are calculated for larger estates. This may result in a decrease in tax revenue collected from estate taxes, leading to discussions surrounding the financial implications for state funding. Supporters of the bill argue that the increased exclusion amount allows families to retain more property and wealth, promoting fairness and reducing financial hardship during periods of mourning. Opponents may raise concerns about potential budget shortfalls that could affect public services funded by estate tax revenues.

Summary

House File 4852 proposes significant changes to the Minnesota estate tax framework by increasing the exclusion amount for estates of decedents dying after December 31, 2024, from $3,000,000 to $7,000,000, with subsequent adjustments for inflation starting in 2026. This change is intended to ease the tax burden on larger estates and provide greater financial relief to families dealing with the loss of a loved one. As part of these adjustments, the legislation specifies methods for calculation and submission of estate tax returns, emphasizing clearer processes for personal representatives managing estate matters.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HF4852 are likely to center on the broader implications of tax relief for wealthier individuals versus the potential loss of revenue for state programs. Critics may argue that increasing the estate tax exclusion disproportionately benefits affluent families, potentially exacerbating economic inequality. Proponents, on the other hand, may frame the bill as a necessary step towards modernizing Minnesota’s tax system to reflect current economic conditions. The debate is set against a backdrop of ongoing conversations about fiscal policy, wealth distribution, and the role of taxation in securing economic equity within the state.

Companion Bills

MN SF4797

Similar To Estate taxation exclusion modification

Previously Filed As

MN SF4797

Estate taxation exclusion modification

MN HF1718

Obsolete provisions removed and portability of the estate tax exclusion provided.

MN SF1942

Federal estate tax exclusion amount conformation

MN SF1221

Deceased spousal unused estate tax exclusion amount portability establishment

MN SF30

Obsolete provisions removal and portability provision of the estate tax exclusion

MN HF896

Estate tax provisions modified, and portability of deceased spousal unused exclusion amount provided.

MN HF350

Deceased spousal unused exclusion amount portability provided.

MN SF333

Portability of the deceased spousal unused exclusion amount provision

MN SF1271

Deceased spousal unused exclusion amount portability provision and technical changes provisions

MN HF1448

Portability of the deceased spousal unused exclusion amount provided, and technical changes made and obsolete provisions removed.

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