New Jersey Senate Bill SCR31

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24

Caption

Requires Legislature to make bills and joint resolutions available to public on Legislature's website at least seven days before final vote.

Impact

If enacted, SCR31 would significantly alter the legislative process in New Jersey by extending the period for public scrutiny from one day to a minimum of seven days following a second reading. This shift is designed to allow fairer opportunities for residents, stakeholders, and advocacy groups to study proposed bills, offer feedback, and mobilize against legislation they may find controversial or problematic. The amendment maintains the existing provision allowing for emergency measures, where a bill can bypass the seven-day rule if a three-fourths majority in either house votes to expedite the process, thus preserving some level of flexibility during times of urgent need.

Summary

Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 31 (SCR31) proposes an amendment to the New Jersey Constitution that requires the Legislature to make bills and joint resolutions available to the public on its website at least seven days before a final vote takes place. Currently, the Constitution mandates only one full calendar day between the second reading and final vote. This amendment aims to enhance public access to legislative materials, ensuring that citizens have sufficient time to review legislation before it is passed. The proposed change reflects a commitment to increasing transparency in the legislative process and engaging the public more effectively.

Contention

While proponents of SCR31 argue that this amendment will foster greater governmental accountability and citizen engagement, critics may raise concerns about the potential slowing of the legislative process. The ability to streamline legislative action through emergency provisions is essential in situations that necessitate immediate response, and some legislators may feel that imposing a prolonged waiting period could hinder swift decision-making. The balance between transparency and legislative efficiency thus presents a notable point of contention among lawmakers and stakeholders as the bill progresses.