New Jersey Senate Bill S1883

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/9/24
• Refer: 1/9/24

Caption

Excludes certain illegal aliens from workers' compensation and temporary disability benefits.

Impact

If enacted, S1883 would alter the current landscape of employment-related benefits in New Jersey for undocumented workers, restricting their access to much-needed financial support in the event of job-related injuries or disabilities. By excluding individuals based on their immigration status, the bill could protect employers from liability concerning benefit claims from undocumented workers. This change may also create a complex environment regarding enforcement and compliance with existing labor laws, as it may dissuade some undocumented individuals from reporting workplace injuries due to fear of repercussions.

Summary

Senate Bill S1883 proposes significant amendments to the existing workers' compensation and temporary disability benefits laws in New Jersey. The core intention of the bill is to exclude certain illegal aliens from eligibility for workers' compensation and temporary disability benefits. This legislative change is a direct response to a past court ruling, specifically the Mateo Coria v. Board of Review and National Fence Systems case, where it was concluded that illegal status should not disqualify a claimant from receiving benefits. As a result, the bill aims to clearly define the qualification criteria for receiving such benefits.

Contention

The bill has been met with a range of opinions among legislators and advocacy groups. Supporters argue that such measures are crucial for maintaining the integrity of the workers' compensation system and preventing exploitation. Conversely, opponents contend that this exclusion harms vulnerable populations who often work in hazardous conditions and rely on these benefits to support themselves and their families during tough times. They argue that it could worsen public health and safety issues by discouraging injured workers from seeking necessary medical treatment and reporting injuries.