New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A645

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Exempts judges and justices from jury duty.

Impact

By enacting this bill, the New Jersey legislature aims to streamline judicial functions and alleviate what could be seen as an unnecessary burden on individuals who are already serving critical roles in the legal system. The implications of this amendment may lead to increased judicial efficiency, as judges and justices can focus entirely on their court responsibilities without the distraction of jury service. Consequently, this aligns with the notion that those who interpret and enforce laws should not also participate in the adjudication of cases through jury duties.

Summary

Bill A645 seeks to amend existing state law in New Jersey by exempting judges and justices from serving on jury duty. This change directly addresses the requirements set forth in the New Jersey Statutes (N.J.S.2B:20-10), which outlines the criteria for being excused from jury service. The specific provisions of the bill will allow for automatic exemption of individuals who hold judicial positions, such as those in the New Jersey Supreme Court, Superior Court, Tax Court, municipal court, and other judicial roles.

Conclusion

Overall, A645 represents a legislative effort to recognize the demanding nature of judicial roles while ensuring that the legal system continues to function optimally. The bill's passage could set a precedent for how other states treat judiciary members regarding civic duties, potentially influencing similar legislative actions elsewhere.

Contention

Despite its straightforward nature, the decision to exempt judges and justices could raise questions about the equality of civic duty among citizens. Critics might argue that all individuals, regardless of position, should partake in civic responsibilities equally to maintain fairness in the judicial process. However, proponents of the bill would likely counter that the unique responsibilities of judges necessitate their exemption to ensure that the judiciary operates smoothly and effectively.

Companion Bills

NJ A615

Carry Over Exempts judges and justices from jury duty.

Previously Filed As

NJ A615

Exempts judges and justices from jury duty.

NJ S484

Exempts police from jury duty.

NJ S1271

Exempts police from jury duty.

NJ A1992

Exempts nursing mothers from jury duty.

NJ S2236

Exempts nursing mothers from jury duty.

NJ A4189

Exempts nursing mothers from jury duty.

NJ S2472

Exempts nursing mothers from jury duty.

NJ A313

Creates new excuse from jury service; directs AOC to create and maintain list of persons excused from jury duty due to developmental disability.

NJ A4989

Creates new excuse from jury service; directs AOC to create and maintain list of persons excused from jury duty due to developmental disability.

NJ A3049

Excuses certain persons from jury duty whose employment is essential to public's health, safety, and welfare during health emergency.

Similar Bills

CA AB1695

Health facilities.

CA AB1899

Courts.

CA AB299

Hiring of real property: immigration or citizenship status.

CA AB1541

Examination of prospective jurors.

CA SB576

Jury commissioners: juror data collections and maintenance.

CA AB1736

Notification requirements.

MI SB0372

Housing: landlord and tenants; reuse of certain tenant screening reports; allow. Amends title & sec. 1 of 1972 PA 348 (MCL 554.601) & adds secs. 1e, 1f, 1g & 1h.

NJ S2236

Exempts nursing mothers from jury duty.