New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A437

Introduced
1/9/24  

Caption

Immunizes from civil liability first responders who forcibly enter property to provide emergency assistance.

Impact

The implementation of A437 is expected to amend several sections of existing statutory law, reinforcing the legal protections for first responders. By doing so, the bill also aims to create a safer and more efficient response environment during emergencies. This could potentially lead to quicker interventions that may save lives, particularly in situations where time is of the essence, and where responses could be hindered by liabilities or the fear of possible legal repercussions for actions taken during emergency responses.

Summary

Assembly Bill A437 seeks to provide civil liability immunity to first responders, including emergency medical services personnel, law enforcement officers, and firefighters, when they are required to forcibly enter a property to render emergency assistance. The bill emphasizes that such immunity applies only when the first responder acts in good faith, believing that entry is necessary to provide medical care or prevent imminent bodily harm, and when no occupant responds to requests for entry within a reasonable timeframe. This legislative proposal is aimed at encouraging first responders to act decisively in emergencies without fear of being sued for damages resulting from their actions.

Contention

While the bill has its proponents, there are concerns regarding the implications of providing such broad immunity. Critics may argue that it could lead to potential misuse or abuse of power by first responders, allowing them to enter properties without proper justification or oversight. The discussions surrounding the bill could also highlight the tension between ensuring public safety and maintaining property rights, sparking an ongoing debate about the balance of power concerning emergency interventions.

Companion Bills

NJ A373

Carry Over Immunizes from civil liability first responders who forcibly enter property to provide emergency assistance.

Previously Filed As

NJ A373

Immunizes from civil liability first responders who forcibly enter property to provide emergency assistance.

NJ SB47

First responders; immunize certain community emergency responders from civil liability for rendering aid

NJ A903

Clarifies that first aid, ambulance or rescue squads, as entities, have immunity from civil damages in certain circumstances.

NJ A2512

Clarifies that first aid, ambulance or rescue squads, as entities, have immunity from civil damages in certain circumstances.

NJ HB590

Relating to the liability of first responders who provide roadside assistance.

NJ HB2379

Relating to the liability of first responders who provide roadside assistance.

NJ SB105

Relating to civil liability; to amend Section 6-5-332, Code of Alabama 1975, to limit the liability of members of any community emergency response team who perform emergency care at the scene of an accident or disaster.

NJ SB156

Provides immunity from liability for person providing gratuitous emergency care to a minor or domestic animal. (8/1/18)

NJ A2821

Provides immunity from civil and criminal liability for rescue of animal from motor vehicle under inhumane conditions.

NJ A3637

Provides immunity from civil and criminal liability for rescue of animal from motor vehicle under inhumane conditions.

Similar Bills

NJ A144

Exempts certain water quality management structures, funded by certain federal and State grants, from real property taxation.

NJ A128

Exempts certain water quality management structures, funded by certain federal and State grants, from real property taxation.

CA AB3074

Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space: ember-resistant zones.

CA AB2896

Fire prevention: state parks: fire hazard reduction.

CA AB1516

Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space and fuels reduction management.

CA SB1348

Fire prevention: vegetation management: public education: grants: defensible space: fire hazard severity zones: forest management.

CA SB1445

Mello-Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982.

CA AB1607

Los Angeles County Affordable Housing Solutions Agency.