New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3591

Introduced
2/8/24  
Refer
2/8/24  
Report Pass
3/4/24  
Engrossed
9/26/24  

Caption

Makes it fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

Impact

The passage of A3591 would significantly impact state laws regarding personal privacy and surveillance. By criminalizing unauthorized tracking, the law aims to deter stalkers and individuals from employing electronic means to invade another's privacy. The bill also seeks to provide clear guidelines on the acceptable use of tracking technologies, thereby creating a more secure environment for vulnerable populations, especially minors and individuals with health conditions.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3591 proposes to make it a fourth-degree crime to install or use electronic tracking devices or applications to monitor another person's location without consent, with the intention of facilitating an unlawful act. The law targets the growing concerns around privacy and unauthorized surveillance, providing a legal framework to address such issues. Under the bill, individuals caught using these technologies unlawfully could face up to 18 months imprisonment or fines up to $10,000.

Contention

Despite the bill's intent to protect privacy, there are notable points of contention. Critics may argue that it could hinder legitimate tracking cases, such as those involving parental monitoring of children or locations of vulnerable individuals. The exemptions provided, such as for parents and employers, may evoke debates about the balance between necessary oversight and potential invasions of privacy. The law also establishes that consent is invalidated under certain circumstances, which has raised questions about how this provision could complicate tracking relationships in family or employment structures.

Companion Bills

NJ S549

Same As Makes it a fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ A1549

Carry Over Makes it fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

Previously Filed As

NJ S549

Makes it a fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ S827

Makes it a fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ A1549

Makes it fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ S3557

Changes monetary threshold for certain fourth degree theft crimes.

NJ A1947

Strengthens location confidentiality for certain crime victims.

NJ A1391

Strengthens location confidentiality for certain crime victims.

NJ S363

Strengthens location confidentiality for certain crime victims.

NJ A5506

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

NJ S3809

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

NJ S588

Prohibits certain caller identification service manipulation; makes violation fourth degree crime.

Similar Bills

NJ S549

Makes it a fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ S827

Makes it a fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

NJ A1549

Makes it fourth degree crime to engage in certain tracking and location activities.

IA SF527

A bill for an act relating to vehicles of excessive size and weight, including highways and streets upon which movement of such vehicles is permitted and warning lights on such vehicles. (Formerly SSB 1187.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

MI SB0412

Health facilities: nursing homes; electronic monitoring devices in nursing homes; allow under certain circumstances. Amends secs. 21702 & 21703 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.21702 & 333.21703) & adds secs. 21788, 21788a, 21788b, 21788c, 21788d, 21788e, 21788f, 21788g, 21788h & 21788i.

MI SB0717

Health facilities: nursing homes; electronic monitoring devices in nursing homes; allow under certain circumstances. Amends secs. 21702 & 21703 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.21702 & 333.21703) & adds secs. 21788, 21788a, 21788b, 21788c, 21788d, 21788e, 21788f, 21788g, 21788h & 21788i.

CA SB1141

Domestic violence: coercive control.

CA AB904

Search warrants: tracking devices.