New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A3812

Introduced
2/22/24  

Caption

Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

Impact

If enacted, A3812 will create nuanced exclusions from gross income tax specifically targeting older taxpayers who engage in part-time work. The bill outlines that while individuals earning over $3,000 from wages can still receive certain tax exclusions, the total exclusion amount will diminish as the minimum wage increases in the state, thereby maintaining a relationship between income and the allowable tax benefits. This adjustment aligns with current fiscal practices and aims to shield older adults from potentially penalizing taxes as they pursue more flexible work options during retirement.

Summary

Assembly Bill A3812, introduced in the New Jersey legislature, aims to provide a retirement income exclusion under the state's gross income tax for individuals aged 62 and older who earn income exceeding $3,000 from part-time work. This legislative proposal seeks to amend P.L.1977, c.273, which governs current exclusions related to retirement income. Under existing law, taxpayers earning up to $150,000 can exclude certain pension and annuity incomes; however, this new bill intends to enhance the benefits for seniors who still work part-time by allowing them to exclude additional retirement income under specific circumstances.

Contention

Discussions around A3812 are expected to center on its implications for state tax revenue and its fairness towards different age demographics. Some stakeholders may argue that the bill could disproportionately benefit wealthier seniors while not adequately addressing the needs of those who struggle financially. Critics might express concerns regarding how the gradual decrease of the exclusion as minimum wage rises could create additional hurdles for retirees trying to balance work and income levels, as it relatively ties tax benefits to external economic conditions, potentially complicating the intended relief for constituents.

Notable_points

A3812 emphasizes that individuals who have engaging full-time employment (30 hours or more per week) during the tax year would not be eligible for the exclusion. This aspect introduces a limitation that could resonate with senior advocacy groups who argue for broader access to tax savings for those in need. Furthermore, the bill incorporates a structural aspect for administrative purposes, allowing the Director of the Division of Taxation to adopt necessary rules and regulations within a specified time frame, an approach to streamline the implementation of the new tax exclusions.

Companion Bills

NJ S553

Same As Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

NJ S879

Carry Over Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

NJ A5784

Carry Over Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

Previously Filed As

NJ A5784

Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

NJ S879

Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

NJ S553

Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.

NJ S991

Removes income-based limitations on gross income tax exclusion for pension and retirement income.

NJ A5078

Removes income-based limitations on gross income tax exclusion for pension and retirement income.

NJ S394

Removes income-based limitations on gross income tax exclusion for pension and retirement income.

NJ A677

Removes income-based limitations on gross income tax exclusion for pension and retirement income.

NJ A295

Raises income eligibility threshold for pension and retirement income exclusion from gross income to $125,000.

NJ A702

Raises income eligibility threshold for pension and retirement income exclusion from gross income to $125,000.

NJ S4100

Expands eligibility for pension and retirement income tax exclusion to taxpayers with incomes exceeding $150,000, and increases amount of exclusion that qualifying taxpayers may claim.

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NJ A5784

Provides retirement income exclusion under gross income tax for certain persons with income over $3,000 from part-time employment.