Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF339

Introduced
2/20/23  
Introduced
2/20/23  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to damages owed by a party at fault in crashes and collisions involving commercial motor vehicles.(See SF 499.)

Impact

The legislation will significantly influence how damages are assessed in instances of CMV collisions. Specifically, it establishes that the responsible party must pay for the replacement vehicle's costs and compensates the vehicle owner for every day they are unable to operate the damaged vehicle. This compensation is based on the average daily revenue the vehicle generated over the previous 30 days, which underscores economic considerations in the aftermath of a traffic incident. Furthermore, the bill clarifies that recovery by the owner does not get reduced by the owner's contributory fault, ensuring full compensation irrespective of partial responsibility.

Summary

Senate File 339 introduces new regulations regarding damages owed by a party at fault in crashes or collisions involving commercial motor vehicles (CMVs). The bill mandates that if an entity responsible for a CMV collision is at fault, they must arrange for a like replacement vehicle at their expense upon request from the owner or operator of the damaged vehicle. This provision aims to lessen the financial burden on CMV owners who are left without operational vehicles due to crashes. The bill emphasizes that the replacement vehicle must be provided without unnecessary delay until the repairs on the damaged vehicle are finalized.

Contention

While the bill aims to create a clearer framework for financial responsibilities following CMV accidents, it is expected to generate discussions on the implications for insurance and liability standards. Critics may raise concerns regarding the potential for increased insurance costs as a result of heightened liability for at-fault parties. Additionally, there may be discussions about how this legislation could affect markets related to vehicle rentals and repairs, emphasizing the need for thorough evaluations of economic impacts on all stakeholders involved.

Notable points

An interesting aspect of SF339 is that it allows the owner or operator to waive the requirement for the at-fault party to provide a replacement vehicle. In this scenario, the responsible party would only need to compensate for the damage and any loss incurred due to the inability to operate the CMV. This flexibility within the law may lead to varied interpretations and applications depending on the circumstances of each collision, presenting challenges in enforcement and compliance. Overall, discussions surrounding this bill will likely cover aspects of justice in vehicle-related accidents within commercial contexts.

Companion Bills

IA SF499

Similar To A bill for an act relating to damages owed by a party at fault in crashes and collisions involving commercial motor vehicles.(Formerly SF 339.)

Previously Filed As

IA SF499

A bill for an act relating to damages owed by a party at fault in crashes and collisions involving commercial motor vehicles.(Formerly SF 339.)

IA SSB1114

A bill for an act relating to tort liability, including employer liability and noneconomic damages in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles, and punitive or exemplary damages in civil actions generally.(See SF 228.)

IA HSB114

A bill for an act relating to tort liability, including employer liability and noneconomic damages in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles, and punitive or exemplary damages in civil actions generally.(See HF 201.)

IA SB583

Relating to employer liability and damages in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles

IA HF201

A bill for an act relating to tort liability, including employer liability and noneconomic damages in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles, and punitive or exemplary damages in civil actions generally.(Formerly HSB 114.)

IA SF228

A bill for an act relating to tort liability, including employer liability and damages in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles. (Formerly SSB 1114.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

IA SF2224

A bill for an act relating to tort liability in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles, including employer liability, noneconomic damages, punitive damages, and exemplary damages.

IA SF77

A bill for an act relating to tort liability in civil actions involving commercial motor vehicles, including employer liability, noneconomic damages, punitive damages, and exemplary damages.

IA HB3374

Relating to vehicle crashes.

IA HB1303

Funding for Motor Vehicle Collision Prevention

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