The introduction of S2785 aims to strengthen protections against online harassment and privacy violations in New Jersey by classifying doxxing as a crime. The criminalization of doxxing reflects growing concerns over the safety and well-being of individuals targeted by such acts, especially given the rise in digital threats. The penalties for doxxing vary depending on the severity of the consequences arising from the disclosure, with a fourth-degree crime leading to potential imprisonment of up to 18 months and fines, escalating to third-degree charges if the act results in significant bodily harm or stalking behavior. The law's effectiveness will depend on its enforcement and the public's awareness of their rights under this statute.
Summary
Senate Bill S2785 establishes the crime of doxxing under New Jersey law, defining it as the unauthorized disclosure of personal identifying information with the intent to cause harm, mental anguish, or to make someone fear for their safety. The bill sets out specific criteria under which doxxing occurs, including creating a significant risk of serious bodily injury or enabling stalking. A detailed definition of 'close relation' is provided, encompassing various familial and personal relationships, which broadens the scope of individuals who can be protected under this legislation. Additionally, the bill incorporates definitions of 'mental anguish' and outlines the implications of disclosing personal information without consent.
Contention
Potential points of contention surrounding S2785 include concerns over freedom of speech and the implications for individuals reporting misconduct by public officials. The bill provides certain exemptions for disclosures made in good faith, such as informing the public or law enforcement about unlawful activities. Critics may argue that these provisions could lead to misuse or misunderstandings regarding the intent behind disclosing personal information. The balance between protecting individuals from harm and maintaining civil liberties may become a significant topic of debate as lawmakers and the public discuss the bill's future.
Establishes crimes against elected public official and immediate family; provides police protection in instances of crimes against elected public official and immediate family.
Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.
Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.