New Jersey Assembly Bill A4804

New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 9/19/24
• Refer: 9/19/24

Caption

Establishes separate disorderly persons offense for persons who wear masks with purpose to conceal identity while committing another crime or offense.

Impact

The introduction of A4804 is expected to amend Title 2C of the New Jersey Statutes, thereby altering the legal framework around public mask usage during criminal acts. The bill includes various exceptions to its prohibitions, which involve cultural and protective uses of masks, thereby recognizing the need to balance public safety with personal freedoms and religious practices. Activities such as Halloween celebrations and public exhibitions are exempted from this regulation, which could prevent unnecessary criminalization of legitimate behavior.

Summary

Assembly Bill A4804, introduced by Assemblywoman Michele Matsikoudis, seeks to establish a new disorderly persons offense for individuals who wear masks with the intent to conceal their identity while committing another crime or offense. This legislation aims to address public safety concerns by creating a specific statute that targets those who might use masks to evade law enforcement during criminal activities. The bill outlines the conditions under which a person could be charged, emphasizing that they must be committing another offense to be prosecuted under this new provision.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding A4804 may arise regarding its potential implications for civil liberties. Critics could argue that the bill infringes on individuals' rights to express themselves or participate in cultural practices that involve mask-wearing. Additionally, the determination of intent when wearing a mask—especially in ambiguous situations—poses challenges for law enforcement and could lead to potential abuses of power. The bill's provisions, particularly concerning the non-merger of this offense with other criminal charges, could also attract scrutiny concerning the fairness of imposed penalties.