South Dakota House Bill HJR5001

South Dakota 2023 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/13/23
• Refer: 1/13/23

Caption

Proposing and submitting to the voters at the next general election an amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, requiring an intervening general election occur before an initiated constitutional amendment that is substantially similar to an initiated amendment that was previously voted on and rejected may be submitted to a vote of the electors.

Impact

If enacted, HJR5001 would significantly alter the landscape of how constitutional amendments are initiated and voted upon in South Dakota. This change could lead to fewer similar proposals appearing on ballots, thereby promoting a more measured approach to constitutional amendments. Proponents of the bill argue that it will preserve legislative integrity and empower voters to make informed decisions without the confusion of repetitive, similar options on the ballot.

Summary

HJR5001 is a proposed amendment to the Constitution of the State of South Dakota, which aims to change the process for submitting initiated constitutional amendments for voter consideration. Specifically, the bill mandates that any initiated amendment determined to be substantially similar to a previously rejected amendment cannot be submitted for a vote until at least one intervening general election has occurred. This legislation seeks to ensure that voters have time to consider the implications of previously rejected proposals before being presented with similar options again.

Contention

The bill has sparked debates among lawmakers and stakeholders regarding its implications for democratic processes. Supporters contend that it will prevent voter fatigue and confusion over similar amendments, while opponents express concerns that it may limit the public's ability to address urgent issues through constitutional initiatives. Critics warn that imposing a waiting period could entrench existing policies and inhibit necessary reforms, particularly in a rapidly changing socio-political climate.