Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF596

Introduced
3/2/23  
Introduced
3/2/23  

Caption

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions to certain candidates, and making penalties applicable.

Impact

The impact of HF596 is significant as it seeks to provide a more structured approach to campaign financing in the state, aimed at minimizing the influence of large contributions in elections. Proponents of the bill argue that establishing contribution limits fosters a level playing field among candidates, particularly benefitting those without substantial financial backing. However, the legislation also brings forth legal repercussions for violations, classifying willful breaches of the contribution limits as a serious misdemeanor, which could deter individuals from participating in campaign funding altogether.

Summary

House File 596, introduced by Representatives Baeth and Zabner, aims to regulate campaign contributions made to candidates for statewide elected offices as well as candidates for state senators and representatives. The bill sets specific limits on the amount of money that can be contributed by individuals, political committees, and political parties during an election campaign cycle. For statewide candidates, the bill establishes a maximum contribution of $4,000 from individuals and $40,000 from national or state political committees. In contrast, candidates for state senator or representative are limited to receiving a maximum of $1,000 from individuals and $10,000 from political committees.

Contention

Debate surrounding HF596 has highlighted potential issues regarding the balance between regulating campaign finance and preserving individual rights to contribute freely to political causes. Some opponents may argue that these limits infringe upon free speech, a concern often raised in the context of campaign finance reform. Additionally, there are worries about the effectiveness of such limitations, as contributors might seek to find loopholes or alternative methods to exert their influence, thereby undermining the goals of the bill. These discussions underscore the complex nature of campaign finance and the ongoing challenges of legislating it responsibly.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IA HF376

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions to certain candidates, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF2222

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions, and making penalties applicable.

IA SF2240

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF288

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF286

A bill for an act limiting campaign contributions to political committees, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF2373

A bill for an act relating to the conduct of elections, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF507

A bill for an act relating to the conduct of elections, and making penalties applicable.

IA SF30

A bill for an act relating to limitations on campaign contributions by nonresident individuals, making penalties applicable, and including applicability provisions.

IA HF222

A bill for an act limiting political contributions from out-of-state sources, and making penalties applicable.

IA HF2223

A bill for an act limiting political contributions from out-of-state sources, and making penalties applicable.

Similar Bills

CA AB2882

Campaign contributions.

CA SB794

Political Reform Act of 1974: contribution limits.

AZ HB2443

Campaign finance; contributions limits

CA AB775

Contribution requirements: recurring contributions.

AZ HB2623

Campaign finance; candidate committee transfers

MI SB0458

Campaign finance: contributions and expenditures; acceptance of certain contributions by judge or justice; prohibit. Amends 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.201 - 169.282) by adding sec. 30a.

MI SB0655

Campaign finance: other; certain campaign contribution limits; reduce. Amends secs. 52, 52a & 69 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.252 et seq.) & repeals sec. 46 of 1976 PA 388 (MCL 169.246).

AZ SB1129

Campaign finance; transfers; candidate committee