Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB819

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the repeal of laws prohibiting abortion.

Impact

The proposed bill, if enacted, would fundamentally change the legal landscape surrounding abortion laws in the state. It attempts to create a more permissive environment for abortion by repealing older statutes deemed restrictive. Furthermore, the bill is contingent upon the approval of a constitutional amendment that aims to limit the legislature's ability to prohibit abortions, potentially signaling a shift in state policy towards reproductive rights. The effective date of the bill is set for January 1, 2024, contingent on the outcome of the proposed amendment to be put to voters.

Summary

House Bill 819 seeks to repeal various laws prohibiting abortion in the State of Texas. The bill aims to amend specific sections of the Health and Safety Code, thereby removing restrictions on individuals' rights concerning abortion. Notably, HB819 evaluates the framework set by previous statutes and proposes to eliminate any conflicting laws that may hinder individuals seeking abortion services. Additionally, it introduces provisions that ensure the continued authority of local political subdivisions to regulate or prohibit abortion as they deem necessary, as long as it aligns with state laws.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB819 appears to be sharply divided. Supporters advocate for women's rights and autonomy over their bodies, viewing the repeal of restrictive abortion laws as a necessary progression toward reproductive health freedom. In contrast, opponents may express concerns about potential ethical implications and the broader societal impacts of facilitating more accessible abortion services. This polarization reflects ongoing national discourse regarding reproductive rights and government regulation.

Contention

A significant point of contention in the discussions surrounding HB819 is linked to the constitutional amendment proposed simultaneously with the bill. Critics question the appropriateness and impact of placing such vital rights in the hands of voters, considering the emotional and ethical implications tied to abortion. Additionally, debates focus on the balance of power between state authority and local regulation, with discussions revolving around ensuring that local jurisdictions retain the autonomy to impose stricter regulations if they see fit.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 171. Abortion
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 170. Prohibited Acts Regarding Abortion
    • Section: New Section

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 30. Miscellaneous Provisions
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 311. Code Construction Act
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HJR56

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to limit the legislature's ability to pass laws prohibiting access to abortion care.

TX HJR56

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment to limit the legislature's ability to pass laws prohibiting access to abortion care.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.