Montana 2025 Regular Session

Montana Senate Bill SB36

Introduced
12/12/24  
Refer
1/7/25  
Engrossed
1/21/25  
Refer
1/22/25  
Enrolled
3/29/25  

Caption

Remove expired contingency language related to generating unit closure

Impact

The removal of contingency language is expected to streamline the process through which school districts receive funding support when coal-fired plants cease operations. This change will facilitate a more predictable funding structure, allowing school districts in affected areas to better manage their financial planning and resource allocation. Such reforms are particularly significant given the shift towards renewable energy and the inevitable phasing out of fossil fuel-based power generation in Montana.

Summary

Senate Bill 36 (SB36) is aimed at revising school funding laws specifically related to the closure of coal-fired generating units. The bill's primary objective is to remove expired contingency language that previously governed the disbursement of block grants to school districts impacted by the retirement of these generating units. By amending Section 20-9-638 of the Montana Code Annotated (MCA), SB36 seeks to clarify the allocation of funding during the transition period for coal-powered facilities set for closure by July 1, 2022.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB36 appears to be largely positive among legislative members, as evidenced by its unanimous passage in the House with a vote of 95-0. Proponents of the bill argue that stabilizing school funding in districts relying on revenue tied to coal operations is crucial for maintaining educational standards in the face of ongoing energy transitions. The bipartisan support indicates a collaborative acknowledgment of the need for adaptive legislation in response to changing economic landscapes.

Contention

Despite the positive reception, there may be underlying contention regarding the broader implications of phasing out coal reliance in the state’s economy. Stakeholders could raise concerns about ensuring that affected communities are not left behind in the transition to renewable energy. As educational funding increasingly ties to energy revenue, ensuring equitable support for school districts facing economic impacts from these closures will remain a critical area of focus as the bill moves forward.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

MT SB1

Align payment schedule of school block grants

MT HB737

Revise laws related to coal fired generating unit remediation

MT SB10

Clarify school finance laws related to general fund levies

MT HB36

Revising school funding laws related to enrollment increases

MT HB835

Create Medicaid and 24/7 contingency fund

MT HB818

Generally revise laws related to funding for school facilities

MT HB203

Generally revise education laws to enhance educational opportunities

MT HB287

Revise laws related to Indian language preservation

MT HB872

Provide funding for behavioral health system for future generations

MT HB587

Generally revise school finance laws related to property taxes

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.