Us Congress 2023-2024 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB5407

Caption

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act

Impact

The implementation of SB5407 could significantly alter the approach to border security by fostering a more technology-driven strategy. By facilitating the integration of emerging and innovative technologies, the bill aims to enhance operational capabilities in areas such as surveillance, nonintrusive inspections, and communications. This shift might result in improved efficiency and effectiveness in border security operations, but it may also call for rigorous evaluations of privacy, civil rights, and civil liberties concerns associated with the deployment of such technologies.

Summary

SB5407, also known as the Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act, mandates the Secretary of Homeland Security to develop a comprehensive plan to identify, integrate, and deploy advanced technologies aimed at enhancing the capabilities of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) along international borders and at ports of entry. The bill emphasizes the importance of adopting new technologies that are both safe and secure, ensuring that CBP meets its mission objectives effectively.

Contention

A critical aspect of SB5407 is the requirement for the Secretary to consider the costs versus benefits of deploying new technologies prior to their large-scale implementation. Additionally, the involvement of various stakeholders, including private sector entities and civil rights representatives, is necessary to address potential negative consequences of technological advancements on individual liberties. Hence, while proponents may argue for enhanced security measures, opponents could raise concerns about privacy infringements and the overarching implications of increased surveillance capabilities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB7832

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act

US HB993

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies ActThis bill requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Science and Technology Directorate of the Department of Homeland Security to develop a plan to identify, integrate, and deploy emerging and innovative technologies to improve border security operations. Such technologies may incorporate artificial intelligence, machine-learning, automation, fiber-optic sensing technology, nanotechnology, optical and cognitive radar, modeling and simulation technology, hyperspectral and LIDAR sensors, and imaging, identification, and categorization systems. The bill authorizes CBP to establish one or more Innovation Teams to research and adapt commercial technologies that may be used by CBP.The plan must describe how the Innovation Teams have been implemented and also detailgoals and timelines for adoption of qualifying technologies,metrics and key performance parameters for determining the plan's effectiveness,which technologies used by other federal agencies CBP may also utilize,which existing authorities CBP may use to procure technologies,how CBP legacy border technology programs may be replaced,the expected privacy and security impact of security-related technology on border communities, andrecent technological advancements in specified technologies.CBP must provide the plan to Congress within 180 days of the bill’s enactment. The bill also requires CBP to annually report to Congress regarding the activities of the Innovation Teams.

US HB6391

Integrating New Technologies to Empower Law Enforcement at Our Borders Act

US HB2794

Border Reinforcement Act of 2023

US HB6424

SIGHT Act Supporting Innovative Global Health Technologies Act of 2023

US SB4062

CATCH Fentanyl Act Contraband Awareness Technology Catches Harmful Fentanyl Act

US SB5278

SIGHT Act Supporting Innovative Global Health Technologies Act of 2024

US SB2824

Secure the Border Act of 2023

US HB5525

Continuing Appropriations and Border Security Enhancement Act, 2024 Continuing Appropriations Act, 2024

US HB3254

First Responder Access to Innovative Technologies Act

Similar Bills

US HB7832

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act

US HB8610

Counter-UAS Authority Security, Safety, and Reauthorization Act

US HB1569

CATCH Fentanyl Act Contraband Awareness Technology Catches Harmful Fentanyl Act

US HB5839

Maritime Border Security Technology Improvement Act

US SB4062

CATCH Fentanyl Act Contraband Awareness Technology Catches Harmful Fentanyl Act

US SB4419

DETECT Fentanyl and Xylazine Act of 2024 Detection Equipment and Technology Evaluation to Counter the Threat of Fentanyl and Xylazine Act of 2024

US HB1608

Department of Homeland Security Vehicular Terrorism Prevention and Mitigation Act of 2025This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to submit a report to Congress on the department's efforts to prevent, deter, and respond to vehicular terrorism (i.e., an action that utilizes automotive transportation to commit terrorism). DHS must submit the report in coordination with the Transportation Security Administration and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency.Among other things, the report on vehicular terrorism must includean assessment of the current and emerging threats;a review of higher-risk locations and events that may be vulnerable, including critical infrastructure sites (e.g., airports and government facilities);a description of DHS’s coordination efforts with federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial law enforcement agencies related to prevention; andrecommendations for the research, development, and deployment of technologies to detect, deter, and mitigate vehicular terrorism.DHS must submit a classified report to Congress, but may include an unclassified executive summary. DHS must publish the executive summary on the department's website.In addition, DHS must brief Congress on the report's findings, conclusions, and recommendations.

US HB9459

PATHS Act Producing Advanced Technologies for Homeland Security Act