Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress House Bill HB152

Introduced
1/3/25  
Refer
1/3/25  
Refer
1/4/25  

Caption

Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination ActThis bill requires the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to streamline disaster information collection, convene a working group on preliminary damage assessments, and provide a report to Congress.FEMA must (1) conduct a study and develop a plan under which the collection of information from disaster assistance applicants and grantees will be made less burdensome, duplicative, and time consuming for applicants and grantees; and (2) develop a plan for the regular collection and reporting of information on federal disaster assistance awarded.Additionally, not later than two years after enactment of the bill, FEMA must convene a working group on a regular basis to (1) identify potential areas of duplication or fragmentation in preliminary damage assessments after disaster declarations; (2) determine the applicability of having one federal agency make the assessments for all agencies; and (3) identify potential emerging technologies, such as unmanned aircraft systems (i.e., drones), to expedite the administration of preliminary damage assessments.FEMA must submit a comprehensive report on the plans for streamlining and consolidating information collection and the findings and recommendations of the working group to Congress with a briefing. The report must be made available to the public and posted on FEMA's website.

Impact

The enactment of HB 152 could significantly improve the efficiency of federal disaster assistance programs by minimizing bureaucratic delays and reducing the administrative workload on disaster-affected individuals and organizations. By requiring a comprehensive study and recommendations on how to improve current practices, the bill intends to promote a more unified approach among various federal entities, including the Small Business Administration and the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Moreover, an emphasis on technology to support damage assessments could lead to faster recovery efforts and more effective resource allocation in times of crisis.

Summary

House Bill 152, also known as the Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act, aims to amend the Disaster Recovery Reform Act of 2018. The bill focuses on developing a study that seeks to streamline and consolidate the processes involved in information collection and preliminary damage assessments during disaster recovery efforts. The legislation emphasizes reducing the burden on applicants and grantees by making the information-gathering process more efficient, flexible, and less duplicative. It mandates the creation of a comprehensive plan to enhance the collection and reporting of disaster assistance data, ultimately facilitating better coordination among federal agencies involved in disaster responses.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 152 appears positive, particularly among disaster response advocates who see the potential for improved coordination and efficiency. Stakeholders involved in disaster recovery processes have expressed support for measures that streamline operations, as these changes could lead to more timely assistance for affected communities. However, there may be concerns regarding how quickly these reforms can be implemented and whether adequate oversight will be maintained to ensure quality control during the assessment processes.

Contention

While there is strong support for the intent behind HB 152, discussions may bring forth contentions related to the actual implementation of the proposed changes. Critics could raise concerns regarding the effectiveness of consolidated assessments, questioning whether a one-size-fits-all approach could overlook unique regional needs during disaster recovery. Additionally, there might be debates on how emerging technologies should be integrated into traditional assessment methods, especially in terms of ensuring their accessibility and effectiveness for all stakeholders involved.

Congress_id

119-HR-152

Policy_area

Emergency Management

Introduced_date

2025-01-03

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB255

Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act This bill extends the deadline by which the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) must (1) conduct a study and develop a plan under which the collection of information from disaster assistance applicants and grantees will be made less burdensome, duplicative, and time consuming for applicants and grantees; and (2) develop a plan for the regular collection and reporting of information on federal disaster assistance awarded. Not later than two years after enactment of this bill, FEMA shall convene a working group on a regular basis to identify (1) potential areas of duplication or fragmentation in preliminary damage assessments after disaster declarations; and (2) potential emerging technologies, such as Unmanned Aircraft Systems (i.e., drones), to expedite the administration of preliminary damage assessments. FEMA must submit a comprehensive report on the plans for streamlining and consolidating information collection and preliminary damage assessments and the findings and recommendations of the working group to Congress with a briefing. The report must be made available to the public and posted on FEMA's website.

US HB259

Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act This bill establishes a centralized location to publish information on disaster assistance provided by federal agencies. The Small Business Administration, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and any agencies providing disaster assistance must make available to the public on a quarterly basis information regarding (1) the total amount of assistance provided by the agency; (2) the amount provided that was expended or obligated; and (3) all projects or activities for which assistance was expended, obligated, or used.

US HB8456

To require the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development to implement certain recommendations made by the Comptroller General with respect to disaster recovery, and for other purposes.

US SB5514

A bill to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to provide assistance for common interest communities, condominiums, and housing cooperatives damaged by a major disaster, and for other purposes.

US SB5515

A bill to amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to establish a pilot program for the construction of temporary disaster assistance housing, and for other purposes.

US HB243

Emergency and Disaster Preparedness for Farm Animals Act This bill requires producers to develop disaster preparedness plans that include adverse weather plans to be eligible for livestock indemnity payments and emergency loans due to adverse weather under certain agricultural disaster assistance programs.

US HB8582

Federal Disaster Assistance Improvement Act

US HB176

This bill allows a deduction from gross income (above the line deduction) for attorney fees and court costs awarded with respect to a qualifying wildfire disaster (i.e., any forest or range fire that is a federally declared disaster, occurs in a disaster area, and occurs in 2015 or later). The bill excludes from the gross income of a taxpayer, for income tax purposes, amounts paid to compensate victims for losses or damages in connection with a qualifying wildfire disaster.

US HB480

Wildfire Recovery Act This bill makes changes with respect to the federal cost share for Fire Management Assistance Grants and provides that the federal share shall be not less than 75% of the eligible cost. Specifically, the bill directs the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to conduct and complete a rulemaking to provide criteria for the circumstances under which FEMA may recommend that the President increase the federal cost share. Such criteria shall include a threshold metric that assesses the financial impact to a state or local government from responding to a fire for which fire management assistance is being provided.

US HB10143

To direct the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to transfer certain amounts to the Disaster Relief Fund.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.