Virginia 2025 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2277

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
1/31/25  
Engrossed
2/3/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Report Pass
2/11/25  
Enrolled
2/19/25  

Caption

Elections administration; duties of local electoral board, certification of election, civil penalty.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 2277 would require local electoral boards to be more proactive in maintaining and demonstrating compliance with state election laws, including the proper training and certification of general registrars. Each electoral board is tasked with appointing personnel, conducting elections, and certifying results. The bill reinforces the authority of the State Board of Elections to intervene in cases where local boards neglect their duties, signaling an increased state oversight into local electoral processes. This shift may centralize aspects of election administration, allowing for more uniformity across Virginia but also raising concerns over local governance autonomy.

Summary

House Bill 2277 proposes significant amendments to various sections of the Code of Virginia that pertain to elections administration. The bill aims to enhance the duties and responsibilities of local electoral boards, particularly in the areas of certification, supervision, and training. This legislation is intended to ensure that local electoral boards comply with state laws thereby increasing the overall integrity and legality of election processes within the state. The introduction of civil penalties for non-compliance is a notable aspect designed to enforce accountability among electoral board members.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding this bill appears to be mixed. Supporters assert that the bill would enhance election integrity and accountability by instituting robust training and certification requirements for electoral officials. They argue that a consistent application of laws across localities fortifies the electoral process. Conversely, critics express concerns that increased state control may undermine local electoral boards' authority, potentially disenfranchising local governance. This dichotomy reflects broader tensions around election administration and local agency, particularly in the context of maintaining democratic processes.

Contention

Key points of contention include the implications of adding civil penalties for members of local electoral boards who fail to certify election results. While proponents see this as a necessary measure to encourage compliance and protect the electoral integrity, opponents fear that such penalties may intimidate local officials and deter them from making potentially necessary adjustments in election procedures. The balance between local and state authority in electoral matters remains a central debate as stakeholders assess the potential ramifications of the increased oversight presented in this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VA SB495

Elections; removal of officers, recall elections, application for recall petition.

VA HB998

Conduct of elections; electoral board to meet and ascertain results.

VA HB1238

Local electoral boards; certification and abstract of results, extends deadline.

VA HB939

Elections administration; prohibits possession of firearm within 100 feet of certain locations.

VA SB884

Elections; registration, absentee voting, and conduct of election.

VA HB989

Elections administration; duties of Dept. of Elections, required election and voter participation.

VA HB1847

Elections; registration, absentee, and conduct of election.

VA SB364

Elections; protection of election officials, penalty.

VA HB1812

Foreign interference in elections; registration, absentee voting, and conduct of elections.

VA SB428

Elections; ranked choice voting, locally elected offices.

Similar Bills

VA HB998

Conduct of elections; electoral board to meet and ascertain results.

VA HB1238

Local electoral boards; certification and abstract of results, extends deadline.

VA HB895

Elections; local electoral boards & general registrars to perform certain risk-limiting audits, etc.

VA SB370

Elections; local electoral boards & general registrars to perform certain risk-limiting audits, etc.

VA HB2308

Electoral board to meet to ascertain results; permitted period of adjournment.

VA HB939

Elections administration; prohibits possession of firearm within 100 feet of certain locations.