Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

Michigan Senate Bill SB0001

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
1/23/25  
Engrossed
1/29/25  

Caption

Civil rights: public records; applicability of the freedom of information act to the legislature and governor's office; provide for. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0002'25

Impact

If enacted, SB0001 would significantly enhance the criteria and standards that public bodies in Michigan must adhere to when it comes to managing information requests. By reinforcing definitions related to public records, the act could help close loopholes that may previously allowed for the withholding of information under vague circumstances. Additionally, the emergence of cybersecurity terminology within the bill reflects an acknowledgment of the increasing risks surrounding digital data and the necessity of safeguarding sensitive public information.

Summary

Senate Bill 1 (SB0001) aims to amend the Freedom of Information Act in Michigan by introducing stricter definitions and measures regarding public records and cybersecurity assessments. The bill specifies definitions related to cybersecurity incidents, assessments, plans, and vulnerabilities, establishing a clearer framework for how public bodies manage and disclose information. The legislative amendments also dictate that the proposed changes will take effect only in conjunction with the enactment of Senate Bill 2, indicating a strategic approach to comprehensive legislative reform around transparency and cybersecurity regulations.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB0001 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that by clarifying and strengthening the regulations around public records, the bill promotes governmental transparency and accountability. They view the bill as a necessary modernization of existing laws in light of growing concerns surrounding cybersecurity. However, opponents may raise alarms regarding the potential for increased bureaucracy or overreach, potentially hindering the ease of accessing public information in practice.

Contention

Notable points of contention may center around the balance between transparency and the need to protect sensitive information in an era of heightened cyber threats. Critics may express concerns that while the bill aims to enhance accountability, the complexities introduced by cybersecurity requirements might create barriers for individuals seeking access to public records. Additionally, the conditional nature of the bill's enactment raises questions about legislative priorities and the interdependencies of proposed legislative measures.

Companion Bills

MI SB0002

Same As Civil rights: public records; applicability of the freedom of information act to the legislature and governor's office; provide for. Amends secs. 6, 10 & 13 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.236 et seq.) & adds sec. 14a. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0001'25

Previously Filed As

MI SB0669

Civil rights: public records; applicability of the freedom of information act to the legislature and governor's office; provide for. Amends secs. 2 & 3 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232 & 15.233).

MI SB0670

Civil rights: public records; applicability of the freedom of information act to the legislature and governor's office; provide for. Amends secs. 6, 10 & 13 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.236 et seq.) & adds sec. 14a.

MI SB0154

Civil rights: public records; definition of public record subject to the freedom of information act; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232).

MI HB4220

Civil rights: public records; definition of public record subject to the freedom of information act; modify. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232).

MI SB0786

Civil rights: public records; certain art institute service providers and zoological institutions; subject to the freedom of information act. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232).

MI SB0224

Civil rights: public records; legislative open records act (LORA); create as part of the freedom of information act. Amends secs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 10a, 10b & 13 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.231 et seq.); designates secs. 1 - 16 as pt. 1 & adds pt. 2. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0223'23

MI HB5427

Civil rights: public records; revisions to certain defined terms in FOIA, including the term "public body" to include the governor, the lieutenant governor, the offices of governor and lieutenant governor, and state legislators; provide for. Amends sec. 2 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.232). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5426'24, HB 5422'24, HB 5425'24, HB 5424'24, HB 5423'24

MI HB4261

Civil rights: other; governor's office; subject to freedom of information act. Amends secs. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 10a, 10b & 13 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.231 et seq.) & designates secs. 1 - 16 as pt. 1. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4263'23, HB 4262'23

MI HB5351

Civil rights: public records; certain records of local offices of inspector generals; exempt from disclosure under freedom of information act. Amends sec. 13 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.243).

MI HB4427

Civil rights: public records; limited access to public records; provide for incarcerated individuals. Amends secs. 1, 2, 3 & 5 of 1976 PA 442 (MCL 15.231 et seq.).

Similar Bills

CA AB1667

Department of Technology: California Cybersecurity Awareness and Education Council.

CA AB2813

California Cybersecurity Integration Center.

CA AB1306

California Cybersecurity Integration Center.

CA AB2695

California State University: Cybersecurity Regional Alliances and Multistakeholder Partnerships Pilot Program.

CA SB844

California Cybersecurity Integration Center: cybersecurity improvement: reports.

CA AB2507

California Cybersecurity Integration Center: representatives.

CA AB327

COVID-19 vaccination status: prohibition on required disclosure.

CA SB892

Cybersecurity preparedness: food and agriculture sector and water and wastewater systems sector.