Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2421

Caption

Relating to the issuance of certain warrants and orders for searches performed on wireless communications devices and for the installation and use of certain tracking equipment.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 2421 are intended to streamline the process by which law enforcement can use tracking technology and search wireless devices while maintaining judicial oversight. By specifying that warrants should come from the same district as the involved agency, the bill seeks to regulate the reach of law enforcement actions more tightly. This may offer greater protection for individuals' privacy rights while allowing police to effectively combat criminal activity through technological means. However, it could also be argued that these amendments might complicate quick responses during urgent investigative situations.

Summary

House Bill 2421 addresses the legal framework surrounding the issuance of warrants and orders for searches conducted on wireless communication devices, as well as for the installation and use of tracking equipment. The bill amends the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, specifically Articles 18.0215 and 18B.052, outlining the procedural requirements for law enforcement officers when seeking to obtain such warrants. Under the new provisions, warrants for searches may only be granted by judges within the same judicial district or county as the law enforcement agency involved or where the device is likely to be located. This aims to create a clearer jurisdictional standard for law enforcement operations.

Contention

Notably, discussions around the bill may highlight tensions between privacy and law enforcement needs. Proponents might argue that these regulations are necessary to prevent overreach by law enforcement and protect citizens' privacy. Critics, however, could raise concerns that the requirement for warrants from local judges might delay investigations, potentially hindering law enforcement's ability to respond swiftly to criminal activities. As the bill progresses through the legislative process, it will likely face scrutiny regarding its balance between safeguarding civil liberties and equipping law enforcement to effectively pursue justice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4906

Relating to the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications by certain peace officers.

TX HB3067

Relating to the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications by certain peace officers.

TX HB2089

Relating to the powers and duties of the office of the attorney general with respect to certain laws governing the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications.

TX SB753

Relating to the powers and duties of the office of the attorney general with respect to certain laws governing the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications.

TX HB779

Relating to the issuance of certain search warrants by statutory county court judges.

TX HB1232

Relating to the powers and duties of certain prosecutors and authorized peace officers of the offices of those prosecutors with respect to certain laws governing the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications.

TX SB2401

Relating to the definition of authorized peace officer for purposes of certain laws governing the installation and use of tracking equipment and access to certain communications.

TX SB744

Relating to clarifying that a statutory county court judge is authorized to issue a search warrant for access to a cellular telephone or other wireless communications device.

TX HB1407

Relating to clarifying that a statutory county court judge is authorized to issue a search warrant for access to a cellular telephone or other wireless communications device.

TX HB3155

Relating to the use of a wireless communication device while operating a motor vehicle.

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