Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3164

Caption

Relating to certain images captured by an unmanned aircraft.

Impact

If implemented, HB3164 would significantly impact state laws regarding privacy and the regulation of aerial surveillance. The amendments would bolster legal protections against unsolicited aerial imagery, aiming to safeguard individual privacy rights while allowing specific exceptions for public safety and utility management. Moreover, it restricts the use of drone-captured images in criminal or civil cases unless captured under lawful circumstances, thereby reinforcing ethical standards in the collection of aerial data.

Summary

House Bill 3164 focuses on the regulation of images captured by unmanned aircraft, commonly known as drones. The bill aims to amend existing laws to provide clear guidelines on when and how drone imagery can be legally captured and used. Specifically, it delineates various scenarios under which capturing images using drones is permissible, including academic research, military operations, and utility maintenance. Importantly, it underscores the necessity of obtaining consent from individuals before capturing images of private property and establishes strict limitations on the use of captured images in legal proceedings.

Contention

Notable contention revolves around the balance between the utility of drones for public service and academic purposes versus individual privacy rights. Advocates for the bill argue that it is a crucial step in controlling potential misuse of drone technology, which could lead to unwarranted surveillance of citizens. However, critics express concerns that overly restrictive regulations might hamper legitimate research opportunities and operational efficiencies in sectors like telecommunications and utility provision. The debate highlights the necessity of finding a middle ground that preserves both public safety and individual freedoms.

Companion Bills

TX SB2034

Same As Relating to certain images captured by an unmanned aircraft.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1516

Relating to the use of unmanned aircraft by the Texas military forces.

TX SB423

Relating to the use of unmanned aircraft by the Texas military forces.

TX HB1302

Relating to inspections and examinations by the Railroad Commission of Texas of certain sites and facilities conducted using unmanned aircraft.

TX SB1308

Relating to the operation of an unmanned aircraft over an airport or military installation; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB2365

Relating to the operation of an unmanned aircraft over an airport or military installation; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB2159

Relating to the prosecution of the criminal offense of operation of an unmanned aircraft over certain facilities.

TX HB3075

Relating to the operation of an unmanned aircraft over a correctional facility or detention facility; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB2190

Relating to the terminology used to describe transportation-related accidents.

TX HB4737

Relating to prohibiting the acquisition and use of certain unmanned aircraft by a governmental entity.

TX HB4102

Relating to prohibiting the acquisition or use of certain unmanned aircraft by a governmental entity.

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