Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3729

Caption

Relating to creating the criminal offense of possession of an animal by a person who has been previously convicted of an offense involving animal cruelty.

Impact

If enacted, this law would amend the existing Penal Code by introducing stricter regulations on individuals with a history of animal cruelty. Specifically, those convicted of offenses defined under previous sections of the Penal Code or substantially similar laws from other jurisdictions would face consequences for possessing animals. By categorizing such possession as a Class B misdemeanor, the bill seeks to protect animals from potential harm by repeat offenders and signal a commitment to improving animal welfare standards in Texas.

Summary

House Bill 3729 aims to establish a new criminal offense regarding the possession of animals by individuals previously convicted of animal cruelty. The bill adds a new section, 42.107, to the Penal Code of Texas, specifying that if a person has been convicted of certain animal cruelty-related offenses, they are prohibited from possessing any animals. This legislative proposal is part of a broader effort to enhance the legal framework surrounding animal welfare and prevent recurrent acts of cruelty in the state.

Contention

The bill may face varied opinions regarding its implications for enforcement and animal rights advocacy. Proponents will likely argue that this measure is essential to ensure the safety of animals and deter individuals with a history of animal cruelty from adopting or owning pets. Critics could raise concerns about the effectiveness of the law in preventing cruelty, suggesting that fines for possession might not sufficiently address the root causes of animal abuse. Moreover, discussions around the adequacy of current laws and their enforcement may arise, potentially creating divisions among lawmakers and advocacy groups.

Enforcement

The enforcement of this new law will require clear definitions and processes to ensure compliance without infringing on the rights of individuals who may seek rehabilitation and reintegration into society. As the bill proposes to create a criminal offense for possession based on past actions, ongoing debates surrounding proportionate measures and judicial discretion will be pivotal during discussions and implementation phases.

Companion Bills

TX SB2006

Similar To Relating to creating the criminal offense of possession of an animal by a person who has been previously convicted of an offense involving animal cruelty.

Previously Filed As

TX HB598

Relating to creating the criminal offense of possession of an animal by a person who has been previously convicted of an offense involving animal cruelty.

TX HB3854

Relating to creating the criminal offense of possession of an animal by a person convicted of multiple offenses involving animal cruelty and to conditions of punishment and community supervision for defendants convicted of certain criminal offenses involving animals.

TX HB1203

Relating to the prosecution of the offense of cruelty to nonlivestock animals.

TX HB736

Relating to the prosecution of the offense of cruelty to nonlivestock animals.

TX HB3660

Relating to a defense to prosecution for the offense of cruelty to nonlivestock animals under certain circumstances.

TX SB1682

Relating to a defense to prosecution for the offense of cruelty to nonlivestock animals under certain circumstances.

TX HB1335

Relating to a defense to prosecution for the offense of cruelty to nonlivestock animals under certain circumstances.

TX HB4642

Relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of those offenses; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB885

Relating to the unlawful possession of a firearm by persons convicted of certain misdemeanor offenses in this state.

TX HB4124

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of terroristic threat and unlawful possession of a firearm; creating a criminal offense.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.