Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3968

Caption

Relating to a periodic review and expiration dates of state and local tax preferences.

Impact

The implications of HB 3968 are substantial, as it mandates accountability for tax preferences that could otherwise remain in place indefinitely without reevaluation. By instituting a review process, the bill promotes fiscal responsibility by encouraging legislative oversight of tax incentives. This may lead to either the continuation or repeal of certain tax preferences, depending on their effectiveness in achieving the intended economic outcomes. Additionally, the bill allows for public input in determining the review schedule, fostering greater transparency and community engagement in tax policy discussions.

Summary

House Bill 3968 seeks to implement a systematic approach for the periodic review and expiration of state and local tax preferences within Texas. The bill establishes a framework under which tax preferences, defined as various forms of tax benefits granted under state law, will be evaluated every six years. This process aims to ensure that tax policies remain effective, efficient, and aligned with the state's economic goals. The comptroller of public accounts is tasked with developing and maintaining a review schedule that encompasses all tax preferences, prioritizing those that significantly reduce tax revenues.

Contention

Despite its intended benefits, the bill has faced scrutiny from various stakeholders. Proponents argue that the periodic review of tax preferences could enhance state revenue and counteract inefficiencies in the tax code. However, critics have expressed concerns that frequent evaluations could hinder the stability of tax incentives, potentially deterring businesses from investing in Texas. Furthermore, there are apprehensions about how such reviews might disproportionately affect small businesses reliant on specific tax advantages. The balancing act between maintaining favorable tax conditions for economic growth while ensuring public accountability is a key area of debate around HB 3968.

Companion Bills

TX HJR125

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the periodic review of state and local tax preferences and providing an expiration date for certain tax preferences.

Previously Filed As

TX HB953

Relating to a periodic review and expiration dates of state and local tax preferences.

TX SB103

Relating to a periodic review and expiration dates of state and local tax preferences.

TX SJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the periodic review of state and local tax preferences and providing an expiration date for certain tax preferences.

TX HJR60

Proposing a constitutional amendment requiring the periodic review of state and local tax preferences and the expiration of certain tax preferences if not reauthorized by law.

TX HB5

Relating to agreements authorizing a limitation on taxable value of certain property to provide for the creation of jobs and the generation of state and local tax revenue; authorizing fees; authorizing penalties.

TX HB8

Relating to public higher education, including the public junior college state finance program.

TX HB38

Relating to the elimination of certain property taxes for school district maintenance and operations and the provision of public education funding by increasing the rates of certain state taxes.

TX SB2

Relating to providing property tax relief through the public school finance system, exemptions, limitations on appraisals and taxes, and property tax administration; authorizing the imposition of a fee.

TX HB4611

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of the health and human services laws governing the Health and Human Services Commission, Medicaid, and other social services.

TX HB2

Relating to providing property tax relief through the public school finance system, exemptions, limitations on appraisals and taxes, and property tax administration; authorizing the imposition of a fee.

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