Texas House Bill HB3986

Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Caption

Relating to election integrity; creating criminal offenses; imposing a civil penalty.

Impact

If enacted, HB 3986 significantly impacts the election code and procedures related to voter registration in Texas. The modifications to sections within the Election Code introduce criminal offenses for violations, including a Class A misdemeanor for voters who fail to vote within their designated precincts. Furthermore, it insists that registrars must act promptly upon discovering any disqualifications or changes in voter eligibility, thus streamlining the voter roll management processes. The enforcement of these laws aims to bolster public confidence in the electoral system by addressing concerns over voter fraud.

Summary

House Bill 3986 focuses on enhancing election integrity within the state of Texas. The bill proposes several amendments to existing election laws, particularly concerning voter registration processes and early voting procedures. One key aspect of the bill is its requirement for individuals applying for voter registration to provide proof of citizenship, which can include documents such as an unexpired passport, a certified birth certificate, or U.S. citizenship papers. This stipulation aims to ensure that only eligible individuals are registered to vote and seeks to reduce potential voter fraud.

Contention

However, the bill has generated notable contention among lawmakers and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that such measures are necessary for the integrity of elections and to maintain accurate voter rolls. Conversely, critics assert that stringent proof of citizenship requirements may disenfranchise eligible voters, particularly among marginalized communities who may have limited access to the required documents. The debate over HB 3986 illuminates broader concerns regarding voter accessibility and the balance between election security and the right to vote.