Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for legislative review or approval of state agency rules.
If enacted, this amendment could significantly alter the balance of power between the legislative and executive branches. By giving the legislature more explicit authority to oversee and potentially block agency rules, HJR149 could impact how state agencies implement policies and regulatory frameworks. This shift may result in a more politicized process for rulemaking, thereby affecting the operational efficiencies of various state agencies tasked with enforcing laws and regulations.
HJR149 proposes a constitutional amendment to empower the Texas legislature to establish a system for reviewing or approving rules set by state agencies within the executive branch. This proposed amendment seeks to provide more legislative oversight over the operations of state agencies. Specifically, it allows the legislature to set procedures for how these rules are formulated and the conditions under which they can come into effect. It also provides for potential suspension, repeal, or expiration of such rules by legislative action.
The key points of contention surrounding HJR149 include concerns that it may lead to legislative overreach into administrative functions. Critics argue that this could undermine the autonomy of state agencies, which are designed to operate independently to ensure expertise-driven rulemaking. Proponents, however, contend that increased legislative oversight is necessary to prevent bureaucratic overreach and ensure public accountability of agencies. This ongoing debate illustrates the tension between efficient governance and accountability in the administrative process.