Texas House Bill HB421

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the notice provided by peace officers to adult victims of family violence.

Impact

If enacted, HB 421 would modify Article 5.04 of the Code of Criminal Procedure to ensure that victims are informed of their legal rights in a comprehensible and accessible manner. The notice which must be provided by peace officers will include both English and Spanish translations to ensure clarity for non-English speakers. Such modifications are expected to empower victims by providing them with knowledge about their options and enhancing their ability to seek protection against further violence.

Summary

House Bill 421 aims to enhance the support provided to adult victims of family violence by modifying the information peace officers are required to give during investigations. This bill stipulates that written notice given to victims should include specific rights and information about protective measures available. Key elements of the notification include the rights to file a criminal complaint and apply for protective orders, as well as information about immediate resources such as violence shelters.

Contention

During discussions, there may be contention regarding how effectively the bill's provisions will be implemented on the ground. Some advocates argue that the changes are essential for improving the treatment of victims during distressing situations, while others may concern these provisions lack sufficient enforcement mechanisms or the necessary follow-up to ensure compliance from law enforcement agencies. Ensuring that peace officers deliver comprehensive notices could require additional training, which may provoke discussions about resource allocation within police departments.