Texas House Bill HB121

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the adoption of cats and dogs previously used for research.

Impact

The bill adds a new chapter to the Health and Safety Code, which outlines the definitions relevant to the adoption process, including the roles of research facilities and rehoming organizations. It specifies conditions under which a retired research animal can be rehomed and establishes protections for research facilities that follow the guidelines outlined in the bill. This signifies a step forward in recognizing the value of these animals and introduces a mechanism that could lead to significant changes in how research facilities interact with animal welfare organizations.

Summary

House Bill 121, known as the Research Animal Retirement Act, establishes a framework for the adoption of dogs and cats previously used in research settings. The bill mandates that research facilities must offer retired animals for adoption through approved animal rehoming organizations or shelters. The main objective is to provide a second chance for these animals after they are no longer needed for scientific purposes, thereby facilitating their transition into loving homes and improving animal welfare standards within the state.

Contention

One notable point of contention arises from the limitations placed on which retired animals can be adopted. The bill states that animals deemed unsuitable for rehoming due to substantial medical conditions, as determined by a veterinarian, are exempt from this adoption process. This clause may raise concerns among animal welfare advocates who argue that even animals with medical conditions deserve a chance for rehabilitation and rehoming. Furthermore, the liability protections granted to research facilities could be debated, as they may create a lack of accountability regarding the treatment and adoption of retired research animals.