Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB961

Caption

Relating to the authority to issue a citation for certain Class C misdemeanors committed by certain children on school property.

Impact

This bill's passage is significant as it seeks to protect children from receiving citations for misdemeanors without due consideration of their educational circumstances. By restricting the issuance of citations to specific situations, it aims to mitigate the negative implications on a child's educational trajectory which can arise from being cited for misdemeanors in a school context. It draws a clearer line around when law enforcement can intervene with disciplinary actions concerning school children, potentially easing repercussions that may hinder their future educational opportunities.

Summary

House Bill 961 addresses the authority to issue citations for certain Class C misdemeanors committed by children on school property. The legislation amends existing provisions within the Education Code, particularly Section 37.143, to specify that a peace officer or school resource officer cannot issue a citation for a school offense unless the alleged offense occurs while the child is in a disciplinary alternative education program. This reflects a focused attempt to manage disciplinary measures within school settings, particularly regarding how young offenders are processed under the law.

Contention

Notably, the bill's provisions may bring forth discussions on the balance between law enforcement's role in schools and the rights of children. Proponents argue that this enhances the ability of schools to manage behavior internally and diminishes the criminalization of school-related misbehavior. Critics, however, may contend that the amendments do not adequately address systemic issues relating to youth discipline and may lead to inconsistency in enforcement depending on local policies and attitudes towards juvenile offenses. The bill emphasizes the need for a more restorative approach to discipline in educational settings.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB3695

Relating to the authority to issue a citation in lieu of arrest for certain Class A and B misdemeanors.

TX HB410

Relating to law enforcement policies regarding the issuance of citations for misdemeanors punishable by fine only and to a limitation on the authority to arrest a person for certain fine-only misdemeanors.

TX HB3186

Relating to youth diversion strategies and procedures for children accused of certain fine-only offenses in municipal and justice courts and related criminal justice matters; authorizing fees.

TX SB1505

Relating to youth diversion strategies and procedures for children accused of certain fine-only offenses in municipal and justice courts and related criminal justice matters; authorizing fees.

TX HB1807

Relating to the offense of failure to comply with an order from a fire marshal and the authority of certain county peace officers to issue citations for certain violations; changing a criminal penalty.

TX HB4379

Relating to citations and arrests for criminal offenses and pretrial detention and release.

TX HB100

Relating to public education and public school finance, including the rights, certification, and compensation of public school educators, contributions by a public school to the Teacher Retirement System of Texas, and an education savings account program for certain children.

TX HB516

Relating to requiring a school district or open-enrollment charter school to report data regarding certain disciplinary or law enforcement actions taken against students.

TX HB2487

Relating to the possession or use of marihuana or e-cigarettes on or near public school property or at certain school events; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB4504

Relating to the nonsubstantive revision of certain provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, including conforming amendments.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.