Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB474

Caption

Relating to the unlawful restraint of a dog; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The passage of SB474 is expected to significantly impact Texas state laws regarding animal cruelty and welfare. By defining unlawful restraint and establishing consequences for violations, the bill reinforces the state's commitment to animal protection. It provides a legal framework for law enforcement to address cases of abuse related to improper dog restraint, thereby promoting greater accountability among dog owners. However, local governments retain the authority to enact regulations that are more stringent than those set by the state, which may lead to variations in enforcement across different jurisdictions.

Summary

Senate Bill 474 addresses the unlawful restraint of dogs by establishing specific guidelines and creating a criminal offense for violators. The bill stipulates that dog owners must provide adequate shelter, shade, and water for their dogs if they are left outside. Additionally, it prohibits certain types of restraints that may cause harm to the animal, such as chains or those that are too short. This legislation aims to enhance animal welfare standards and ensure that dogs are treated humanely while being restrained outdoors.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB474 has been largely positive among animal rights advocates and supporters who view it as a necessary step towards improving animal welfare. Many believe that the bill addresses critical issues regarding the treatment of dogs in outdoor environments and underscores societal expectations for humane treatment. Conversely, some opponents have expressed concerns regarding the feasibility of compliance and the potential for overreach in local governance, fearing that the legislation may unintentionally penalize responsible dog owners while failing to adequately address rogue cases of neglect.

Contention

Notable points of contention have arisen around the balance between state regulation and local autonomy. Opponents have questioned whether the bill could inadvertently lead to over-policing and punitive measures against dog owners who may not fully understand the new requirements. Others have emphasized the importance of educational outreach alongside the enforcement of this legislation, advocating for measures that inform dog owners about proper restraint practices rather than solely relying on punitive actions. This legislation has sparked a broader conversation about responsible pet ownership and the role of legislative frameworks in protecting animal rights.

Companion Bills

TX HB386

Same As Relating to the unlawful restraint of a dog; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB873

Same As Relating to the unlawful restraint of a dog; creating a criminal offense.

Previously Filed As

TX HB817

Relating to creating a criminal offense for the unlawful possession or transfer of an assault weapon.

TX HB1623

Relating to creating a criminal offense for the unlawful possession or transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles.

TX HB2454

Relating to the unlawful acquisition of certain weapons; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB1788

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB4635

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB1179

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB216

Relating to the unlawful carrying of certain firearms; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB4886

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1398

Relating to extreme risk protective orders; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB2275

Relating to the unlawful carrying, acquisition, purchase, and transfer of certain weapons; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Similar Bills

CA AB878

Juveniles: restraints.

NH SB393

Relative to the use of restraints on pregnant women in the custody of a state or county correctional facility.

CA AB2657

Pupil discipline: restraint and seclusion.

IL HB5631

MHDDC-LETHAL RESTRAINTS-PROHIB

CA AB216

School safety: Pupil and Staff Safety Pilot Program.

TX SB751

Relating to the use of restraints in state schools.

CO HB1248

Protect Students from Restraint & Seclusion Act

NH HB491

Relative to prohibiting the use of the prone restraint for minors.