Texas House Bill HJR83

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing a local option exemption from ad valorem taxation of all or part of the appraised value of the residence homesteads of certain peace officers.

Impact

If adopted, HJR83 would amend Section 1-b, Article VIII of the Texas Constitution, permitting local governments to implement tailored tax relief for peace officers in their jurisdictions. This could potentially lead to variations in tax assessments based on local government decisions and the criteria set forth regarding which peace officers qualify for the exemption. Furthermore, it sets the stage for definitional clarity in the terms 'eligible peace officer' and 'high-need area,' which will influence who benefits from this exemption.

Summary

HJR83 proposes a constitutional amendment to authorize local option exemptions from ad valorem taxation on the residence homesteads of certain peace officers residing in high-need areas. The amendment aims to allow governing bodies of political subdivisions to provide these exemptions either as a specified dollar amount or a percentage of the appraised value of the homesteads. The intention behind this legislation is to provide financial relief to peace officers, recognizing their service and the unique circumstances they may face while serving in high-need regions.

Contention

Discussions surrounding HJR83 may focus on the implications of local control in establishing tax exemptions, especially regarding who qualifies as a 'peace officer' and what constitutes a 'high-need area.' Critics might raise concerns about the financial impact on local tax revenues and whether such exemptions could contribute to inequities among different municipalities. Proponents, however, would likely argue that the measure is crucial for acknowledging and supporting the individuals who serve in high-demand, possibly hazardous environments, thereby facilitating community safety.

Voting_history

The bill is set for submission to voters during an election, which indicates the level of community involvement in deciding this significant amendment. The temporary provision within the bill also outlines a limited timeframe regarding its effectiveness, adding a layer of accountability and urgency to the public’s consideration of the proposed changes to the state constitution.