Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB887

Caption

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to adopt a local option residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation of a percentage or a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.

Impact

The implications of SB887 include potentially providing greater flexibility and control for local taxing authorities in determining property tax liabilities for homeowners. By enabling a local homestead exemption, the bill offers the opportunity for local governance to tailor tax relief measures to the specific needs of their communities, which might benefit low-income or elderly residents. However, it also raises questions about the impact on overall revenue for local jurisdictions that may rely on property tax for services.

Summary

SB887 proposes to amend the Tax Code in Texas, allowing the governing body of a taxing unit to adopt a local option residence homestead exemption specifically from ad valorem taxation. This exemption could either be set as a percentage of the appraised value of an individual's residence or as a fixed dollar amount. However, only one of these options can be adopted at a time, not both. Additionally, the bill stipulates that the governing body must pass this exemption before July 1 of the tax year in which the exemption will take effect.

Conclusion

Ultimately, SB887 reflects a move towards enhancing local authority in tax matters within Texas, facilitating tailored responses to economic conditions and housing affordability. As discussions continue and potential voting outcomes materialize, the broader impact on Texas's tax landscape and community welfare remains to be fully assessed.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding the adoption of this bill. Supporters argue that allowing local option exemptions will empower communities to provide necessary tax relief in a way that is best suited to their residents. Nonetheless, critics might view this as a challenge to the uniformity of tax regulations within the state, arguing that it could lead to disparities across different municipalities. The requirement that the exemption takes effect only if a constitutional amendment passed earlier is also a point of legislative importance, indicating the bill's dependency on broader voter sentiment.

Companion Bills

TX SJR42

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to adopt a residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation of either a percentage or a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the market value of an individual's residence homestead.

Previously Filed As

TX SB546

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit other than a school district to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead and to the authority of the governing body of any taxing unit that has adopted an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a percentage of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead to reduce the amount of or repeal the exemption.

TX SB196

Relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.

TX HB2054

Relating to the authority of the commissioners court of a county to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation by the county of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.

TX SB854

Relating to the authority of the commissioners court of a county to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation by the county of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.

TX HB419

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit other than a school district of a portion of the appraised value of a residence homestead based on the average appraised value in the preceding tax year of all qualified residence homesteads located in the same county.

TX SJR20

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the market value of an individual's residence homestead.

TX HB3973

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of the appraised value of the residence homesteads of certain elderly persons and their surviving spouses.

TX HB3974

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a taxing unit located wholly or partly in a populous county of a specified dollar amount, or a greater dollar amount specified by the governing body of the taxing unit, of the appraised value of a residence homestead.

TX HJR108

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the commissioners court of a county to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation by the county of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the appraised value of an individual's residence homestead.

TX SJR31

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the governing body of a political subdivision other than a school district to adopt an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion, expressed as a dollar amount, of the market value of an individual's residence homestead.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.