Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2588

Caption

Relating to a limitation on the authority to arrest a person for certain misdemeanors.

Impact

The implementation of HB 2588 is expected to shape the landscape of misdemeanor enforcement across the state. By requiring law enforcement agencies to adopt formal policies that comply with the established guidelines, the bill seeks to reduce the number of individuals subjected to arrest for non-violent misdemeanors. The modifications to Articles 14.01 and 14.03 of the Code of Criminal Procedure clarify the circumstances under which arrests can be made, thereby aiming to prioritize public resources and reduce jail overcrowding. As a result, communities may witness fewer disruptions caused by minor offenses, allowing for a more focused law enforcement approach.

Summary

House Bill 2588 proposes a limitation on the authority of peace officers regarding the arrest of individuals committing certain misdemeanors. The bill mandates that law enforcement agencies adopt a 'cite and release' policy for misdemeanor offenses that are non-violent. This implies that officers would write citations rather than arrest individuals for these specific offenses, provided that appropriate identification is presented. The essence of the bill revolves around streamlining procedures in the Criminal Procedure Code, promoting a focus on public safety while minimizing the disruptive impacts of arrest for minor offenses.

Contention

Notably, there may be points of contention surrounding the enforcement of this bill. Critics might argue that while the bill seeks to eliminate unnecessary arrests, the stipulations on probable cause for arrest bring up concerns on how officers interpret these regulations in practice. Instances may arise where the application of this law could either be too lenient or overly stringent, depending on the context of individual incidents. Thus, ensuring a coherent understanding and training for law enforcement agencies will be critical to the successful implementation of the cite and release policy outlined in HB 2588.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB410

Relating to law enforcement policies regarding the issuance of citations for misdemeanors punishable by fine only and to a limitation on the authority to arrest a person for certain fine-only misdemeanors.

TX HB2519

Relating to law enforcement misconduct and law enforcement interactions with certain detained or arrested individuals and other members of the public, to public entity liability for those interactions, and to the confinement, conviction, or release of detained or arrested individuals.

TX SB571

Relating to interactions between law enforcement and individuals detained or arrested on suspicion of the commission of criminal offenses, witnesses to the commission of those offenses, and other members of the public, to peace officer liability for those interactions, and to the confinement, conviction, or release of detained or arrested individuals.

TX HB3695

Relating to the authority to issue a citation in lieu of arrest for certain Class A and B misdemeanors.

TX HB3154

Relating to the authority to arrest a person without a warrant.

TX HB4379

Relating to citations and arrests for criminal offenses and pretrial detention and release.

TX HB3400

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the appointment of certain criminal law hearing officers; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1178

Relating to the authority of a magistrate to issue a search warrant to collect a blood specimen from a person arrested for certain intoxication offenses.

TX HB2193

Relating to the automatic expunction of all records and files related to arrests for certain misdemeanor offenses.

TX HB1715

Relating to the expunction of arrest records and files relating to certain nonviolent misdemeanor offenses.

Similar Bills

CA AB1941

Misdemeanors.

CA AB321

Misdemeanors.

CA AB2065

Criminal justice records: offender data.

CA AB485

Hate crimes: reporting.

HI SB1433

Relating To Sentences Of Imprisonment.

HI SB1433

Relating To Sentences Of Imprisonment.

MS SB2205

Habitual misdemeanor offender; provide sentencing enhancement for.

MS SB2437

Habitual misdemeanor offender; provide sentencing enhancement for.