Texas House Bill HB4444

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the authority of counties to prohibit evictions during a declaration of disaster.

Impact

The legislation allows counties to pause eviction proceedings temporarily for the duration of the disaster declaration, extending up to 60 days after the disaster's conclusion. Under the bill, no trials or hearings for eviction can occur during this period, creating a reprieve for renters who might face homelessness due to circumstances beyond their control. Additionally, the bill aims to protect tenants during emergencies when they might be financially vulnerable. By facilitating this measure, the bill seeks to mitigate detrimental effects on communities experiencing crises.

Summary

House Bill 4444 aims to provide counties in Texas with the authority to prohibit evictions during a declared disaster. Specifically, it amends the Local Government Code by adding provisions that allow county governments to implement a temporary halt on evictions under certain circumstances. This is particularly relevant during events such as natural disasters or public health emergencies where vulnerable populations may be disproportionately impacted by housing instability. The bill defines a 'disaster declaration' and outlines what constitutes an eviction in this context, applying only to residential properties under specified legal frameworks.

Contention

Notably, the bill has attracted mixed reactions. Proponents argue that empowering local governments to act in times of crisis will protect tenants from immediate fallout, such as homelessness, during disasters. However, concerns have been raised about the potential for undue burden on landlords and the implications for property rights. The bill explicitly excludes certain eviction actions that involve imminent threats of harm, indicating a balance sought between tenant protections and landlord rights. This ongoing discourse reflects broader debates regarding housing stability amid emergencies.