The bill also establishes an independent redistricting commission that will be constituted to administer the process of redistricting congressional and state legislative districts. This commission will consist of five members, with specific eligibility criteria intended to ensure political balance and independence. The commission's mandate is to create districts that comply with legal guidelines, including population equality and respect for communities of interest, further institutionalizing impartiality in the redistricting process.
Summary
HCR2014 proposes an amendment to the Constitution of Arizona that seeks to modify the way legislative seats are designated in the House of Representatives. According to the amendment, starting with the next legislature in 2027, the seats within each of the thirty legislative districts will be labeled 'A' and 'B', based on the alphabetical order of the representatives' surnames and then by their first names. This shift will affect how candidates run for election as they will need to specify their designation as seat 'A' or seat 'B'.
Contention
Notably, there may be points of contention surrounding the amendment's implications for the electoral process and its potential effects on local representation. Advocates argue that such changes will enhance the electoral process by providing clarity and consistency in seat designations, while critics might raise concerns about how this could impact the competitive nature of elections or local governance. Furthermore, the establishment of the independent commission is seen as a method to curb potential gerrymandering, although its functioning and composition will be watched closely to ensure fairness.
Relating to redistricting. Providing that an independent redistricting commission shall be established to draw boundaries for state and federal offices.