Senate Bill 680 (SB680) addresses renewable energy standards in Hawaii by proposing to eliminate biomass from the definition of 'renewable energy' within the state's renewable portfolio standard. The bill argues that electricity rates are a crucial concern for households, advocating for a shift towards more sustainable energy sources such as wind and solar. The findings suggest that recent advancements in energy storage technologies have made these alternatives more viable and cheaper than traditional fossil fuel plants.
The legislation comes in response to concerns about the environmental impact of biomass energy, as burning trees and waste for energy contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. The bill positions biomass as an expensive and polluting method of energy production that should be phased out. It also emphasizes the harmful effects of carbon dioxide emitted during the combustion of biomass, which can linger in the atmosphere for centuries.
Notably, SB680 highlights the alarming trends in climate change, citing data that shows an increase in global temperatures and severe environmental consequences over recent years. This context sets a pressing tone for the bill, framing the need to transition to cleaner energy as not just beneficial but necessary for combating climate change and making long-term adjustments to energy policy.
Should this bill become law, it signifies a shift in Hawaii's approach to energy policy, favoring less harmful alternatives over those previously considered acceptable. The bill's focus on maintaining lower electricity rates while addressing climate change encapsulates the ongoing debate about the most effective and responsible methods for energy production in the state.