Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB122

Introduced
1/16/25  

Caption

Qualified Immunity Act of 2025

Congress_id

119-S-122

Policy_area

Civil Rights and Liberties, Minority Issues

Introduced_date

2025-01-16

Companion Bills

US HB503

Related bill Qualified Immunity Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB1196

Ending Qualified Immunity Act

US SB122

Ensuring Workers Get PAID Act of 2023

US HB2847

Ending Qualified Immunity Act

US SB5152

Artificial Intelligence Civil Rights Act of 2024

US HB233

Qualified Immunity Act of 2023 This bill provides statutory authority for qualified immunity for law enforcement officers in civil cases involving constitutional violations. Current law provides a statutory civil cause of action against state and local government actors (e.g., law enforcement officers) for violations of constitutional rights, also known as Section 1983 lawsuits. The Supreme Court has also found an implied cause of action against federal law enforcement officers in certain situations (e.g., Fourth Amendment violations), also known as Bivens lawsuits. However, under the judicial doctrine of qualified immunity, government officials performing discretionary duties are generally shielded from civil liability, unless their actions violate clearly established rights of which a reasonable person would have known. The bill provides statutory authority for these principles with respect to law enforcement officers. Specifically, under the bill, law enforcement officers are entitled to qualified immunity if (1) at the time of the alleged violation, the constitutional right at issue was not clearly established or the state of the law was not sufficiently clear for every reasonable officer to know that the conduct was unconstitutional; or (2) a court has held that the specific conduct at issue is constitutional. The bill applies to federal, state, and local law enforcement officers. It also specifies that law enforcement agencies and local governments may not be held liable if their officers are entitled to qualified immunity.

US HB10278

Inspire to Serve Act of 2024

US HB10515

Health Extensions and Other Matters Act, 2025 Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2025 Disaster Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2025

US SB3015

Telework Reform Act of 2024

US SB3803

Price Gouging Prevention Act of 2024

US HB7390

Price Gouging Prevention Act of 2024

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.