Vermont 2025-2026 Regular Session

Vermont Senate Bill S0012

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/17/25  
Report Pass
3/11/25  
Refer
3/11/25  
Report Pass
3/19/25  
Report Pass
3/19/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  
Report Pass
3/21/25  
Report Pass
3/21/25  
Engrossed
3/25/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Refer
5/15/25  
Enrolled
5/30/25  

Caption

An act relating to sealing criminal history records

Impact

The passage of S0012 is anticipated to greatly influence the existing statutes surrounding criminal history management in Vermont. By establishing guidelines for expungement and sealing, the bill creates a standardized process for law enforcement and judicial entities to follow. Notably, the legislation delineates qualifying crimes that could be expunged or sealed, which could lead to an increase in individuals applying for and receiving these reliefs. Additionally, the creation of a statewide model policy for handling sealed records is set to ensure uniformity and compliance across various law enforcement agencies in Vermont.

Summary

S0012, an act relating to sealing criminal history records, aims to enhance the management of criminal records within Vermont's justice system. The bill introduces a framework for the expungement and sealing of criminal history records, which allows individuals who have completed their sentence to petition for the removal of certain offenses from their records. This initiative is designed to reduce barriers for individuals reintegrating into society, effectively giving them a second chance by allowing them to move past their criminal history in certain circumstances.

Sentiment

General sentiment towards S0012 appears to be supportive among advocacy groups focused on criminal justice reform. Proponents argue that the bill represents a significant step towards rectifying the long-term consequences of criminal convictions on individuals' lives and promoting rehabilitation over punishment. However, some concerns have been raised regarding public safety and the process underpinning these sealing and expungement applications. Critics question whether the lack of transparency in some cases might compromise community safety interests.

Contention

A point of contention within discussions surrounding S0012 is the balance between the need for confidentiality in sealed records and the public's right to know, particularly in cases involving violent crimes or serious offenses. While the intention is to assist individuals in overcoming past mistakes, stakeholders express differing views on the thresholds for expungement and the types of offenses that should remain on public records. Furthermore, establishing a clear and equitable process for handling petitions is crucial for ensuring that the bill achieves its rehabilitative goals without compromising justice.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

VT H0762

An act relating to a single process for sealing criminal history records

VT S0299

An act relating to a single process for sealing criminal history records

VT H0655

An act relating to studies of policies and procedures regarding the sealing of criminal history records

VT S0222

An act relating to sealing records of nonviolent offenses

VT H0312

An act relating to criminal violence prevention and reduction

VT S0195

An act relating to how a defendant’s criminal record is considered in imposing conditions of release

VT S0011

An act relating to persons prohibited from possessing firearms

VT S0300

An act relating to funding support services for persons who use drugs and eliminating misdemeanor criminal penalties for possessing or dispensing a personal use drug supply

VT H0423

An act relating to a public health response to drug use

VT S0119

An act relating to a public health response to drug use

Similar Bills

VT H0655

An act relating to studies of policies and procedures regarding the sealing of criminal history records

VT H0762

An act relating to a single process for sealing criminal history records

VT S0299

An act relating to a single process for sealing criminal history records

VT H0411

An act relating to public safety

UT SB0148

Court Fees and Administration Amendments

MO SB36

Modifies provisions relating to expungement

MN HF3485

Crime victim restitution provisions modified.

MO SB189

Modifies provisions relating to criminal laws