Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1475

Introduced
1/21/25  

Caption

CRIM CD-AGG BAT-HLTH CARE WKR

Impact

If passed, HB1475 would have substantial implications for state laws regarding violent crimes, particularly as they involve health care settings. The changes would elevate the legal consequences for individuals assaulting health care workers, signaling a commitment to safeguarding those who provide essential medical services. The bill reflects an increased recognition of the risks faced by health care professionals, especially in high-pressure environments such as hospitals and clinics where the potential for confrontation is heightened. Notably, victims could receive more considerable legal support and protection, creating an environment that may deter future assaults on these individuals.

Summary

House Bill 1475, introduced by Rep. Patrick Windhorst, seeks to amend the Illinois Criminal Code of 2012 by expanding the definition of aggravated battery to include attacks on health care workers. Specifically, the bill stipulates that any person who knows they are battering a health care worker while in the performance of their duties can be charged with aggravated battery. This inclusion is significant as it broadens the scope of individuals who are protected under the law, which previously specified nurses. The definition of 'health care worker' aligns with existing regulations stated in the Health Care Violence Prevention Act, reinforcing the importance of protecting those in the medical profession from violence and harassment while they perform their duties.

Contention

While the legislation is primarily viewed positively within the context of protecting health care workers, there are potential points of contention. Critics may argue that broadening definitions of aggravated battery could lead to issues regarding the definition of roles within health care settings, potentially resulting in blurred lines affecting legal clarity. Moreover, concerns regarding proportional punishment for different types of assault and the potential for misuse in prosecutions could create discussions around fairness in enforcement. As with many legislative changes, the debate around HB1475 may focus on balancing the need for protection with concerns about overreach and the implications for various stakeholders within the health care system.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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