Us Congress 2025-2026 Regular Session

Us Congress Senate Bill SB197

Introduced
1/22/25  

Caption

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

Impact

The enactment of SB197 would amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to broaden the scope of transactions that fall under CFIUS review. This includes properties within 100 miles of military installations and 50 miles of military training routes or special airspace managed by the Department of Defense. By establishing these thresholds, the bill aims to ensure that any foreign influence or ownership in proximity to military facilities can be effectively monitored and assessed for potential threats to national security.

Summary

SB197, titled the 'Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025', seeks to enhance the review process of foreign investments in real estate close to military installations or military airspace in the United States. The bill mandates that the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) conduct a review for any property purchase or lease by foreign entities linked to specific countries that are considered security threats, including Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea. This move is seen as crucial for safeguarding national security interests by preventing potential risks from foreign ownership near critical military zones.

Contention

While proponents argue that this bill is necessary for preventing espionage and ensuring the safety of military operations, there may be concerns regarding how it could affect foreign investments in the U.S. Real Estate market. Critics could argue that such restrictions might deter beneficial foreign investments that could contribute to the local economy and development. Balancing national security concerns with maintaining open markets could be a significant point of contention in discussions surrounding the bill.

Congress_id

119-S-197

Policy_area

Foreign Trade and International Finance

Introduced_date

2025-01-22

Companion Bills

US HB2754

Same As Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2025

Previously Filed As

US SB369

Protecting Military Installations and Ranges Act of 2023

US HB917

Protecting Military Installations from Foreign Espionage Act

US SB4638

Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025

US SB4704

Military Installation Shoreline Protection Act

US SB5544

A bill to reduce the number of student visas available to nationals of the People's Republic of China until China removes certain restrictions on United States students pursuing postsecondary educational opportunities in China and to restrict the types of postsecondary study available to Chinese nationals in the United States to include sensitive topics with potential dual-use military application.

US SB4443

Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2025

US SB5131

Biological Weapons Act of 2024 Ending China’s Unfair Advantage Act of 2024 Indian Ocean Region Strategic Review Act of 2024 South China Sea and East China Sea Sanctions Act of 2024 CEASE Act Countering Espionage and Surveillance Entities in Cuba Act Countering Economic Coercion Act of 2024

US SB5007

Protecting American Agriculture from Foreign Adversaries Act of 2024

US HB4577

Protecting U.S. Farmland and Sensitive Sites From Foreign Adversaries Act

US HB8924

PAID Act of 2024 Protecting American Innovation and Development Act of 2024

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