Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2160

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the interview of a child in a suit affecting a parent-child relationship.

Impact

The bill aims to enhance the court's ability to ascertain the preferences of older children in custody disputes, thus reinforcing the principle that children's wishes should be taken into account during judicial determinations regarding their living arrangements. This could lead to a paradigm shift in family law, ensuring that children's voices are amplified in legal conversations that profoundly affect their lives. Furthermore, the stipulation for record sealing may encourage more candid discussions between children and the judiciary, fostering a more supportive environment during potentially stressful court proceedings.

Summary

House Bill 2160 pertains to the procedures surrounding the interview of a child in legal suits affecting parent-child relationships. Key amendments proposed in the bill allow for courts to conduct interviews of children who are 12 years or older regarding matters of conservatorship or their primary residence. It also stipulates that these interviews can be initiated at the request of parties involved in the case, as well as by the court’s own motion. Notably, the bill maintains the confidentiality of these interviews by requiring the sealing of records unless an appeal is initiated.

Contention

Although the bill is designed to serve the best interests of the child, it may raise questions about the pressure placed on children to express preferences in high-stakes situations. Critics might argue that children might feel compelled to voice opinions that align with the expectations of their parents or other parties to the case. Moreover, the bill introduces new variables concerning how emotional and psychological factors are assessed within the family court system, possibly complicating procedural aspects of custody disputes. These areas could invite further scrutiny and debate around the appropriateness of interviewing minors in legal contexts.

Additional_notes

Overall, HB2160 seeks to modernize existing family law statutes by providing robust mechanisms for child interviews while ensuring protections are in place to safeguard the child's emotional well-being through the legal process.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Family Code

  • Chapter 153. Conservatorship, Possession, And Access
    • Section: 009
  • Chapter 156. Modification
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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