Prohibit political subdivisions from interfering with immigration enforcement.
Impact
If enacted, SB187 would create a uniformity in immigration enforcement across South Dakota, potentially affecting the autonomy of local governments in how they manage immigration-related issues. This could lead to an environment where local authorities are mandated to cooperate with federal immigration enforcement actions, restricting their ability to advocate for more lenient or community-based approaches to immigration policy. In turn, it raises concerns about the impacts on immigrant communities, who may feel less secure under such a framework.
Summary
Senate Bill 187 aims to prohibit political subdivisions in South Dakota from interfering with immigration enforcement actions. Specifically, the bill states that no political subdivision may enact or enforce any ordinances or resolutions that would limit or prohibit communication or cooperation between their agents and federal officials regarding the immigration status of individuals. Additionally, the bill asserts that no local law can grant rights to lawful presence that go against state or federal law, rendering any conflicting local regulations void.
Contention
The bill has sparked debate among legislators and the public regarding states' rights and local governance. Supporters argue that it is essential for maintaining federal law and ensuring that local governments do not create sanctuaries for undocumented individuals, thus enhancing public safety and order. Conversely, opponents express concerns that enforcing such measures could foster an atmosphere of fear in immigrant communities and strip local jurisdictions of their ability to handle immigration matters according to the needs of their populations. This discord highlights the ongoing tensions in immigration policy at both state and local levels.
Prohibit the intentional release of polluting emissions into the atmosphere by cloud seeding, weather modification, excessive electromagnetic radio frequency and microwave radiation and providing enforcement and penalties for violations.