Maryland 2025 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB858

Introduced
2/3/25  
Refer
2/3/25  
Refer
3/25/25  
Report Pass
4/3/25  
Engrossed
4/3/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Report Pass
4/7/25  
Enrolled
4/7/25  
Chaptered
5/13/25  

Caption

State Public Transit Service and Stations - Exclusion for Assault and Bodily Injury

Impact

The implementation of SB858 is set to significantly impact state public transit laws by introducing a rider code of conduct and a comprehensive internal safety program. This initiative is intended to increase protections for both transit operators and passengers, thereby improving the overall safety and comfort within the transit system. Additionally, the bill's provision that allows bans on transit access without the necessity of a criminal conviction ensures that dangerous individuals can be promptly removed from the service, potentially reducing incidents of violence in transit settings.

Summary

Senate Bill 858 aims to establish stronger safety protocols in Maryland's public transit system by allowing the Maryland Transit Administration (MTA) to exclude individuals from public transit services and stations if they commit assault or other intentional acts causing bodily injury while on board. The bill outlines specific periods of exclusion based on the severity of the assault, ranging from 30 days for a first offense to lifetime exclusions for repeat offenders using a weapon. The bill emphasizes an appeals process for those affected by these exclusions, ensuring that there is some recourse available depending on the circumstances surrounding each case.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB858 appears to be supportive among transit safety advocates who argue that the bill is a necessary step toward creating a safer environment for transit operators and passengers. However, there may also be concern regarding the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals, particularly those with disabilities, as the bill includes stipulations for accommodating individuals who may require transit assistance due to their disability. This dual focus aims to ensure that protections are robust while also maintaining equitable access for all users of the transit system.

Contention

Despite its supportive base, SB858 may encounter objections regarding its provisions for exclusion, specifically the lack of a requirement for a criminal conviction before banning someone from transit services. Critics may argue that this could lead to unjust exclusions based on allegations alone, potentially discriminating against vulnerable populations. As these dynamics continue to unfold during the legislative process, the discussions will likely focus on finding an appropriate balance between ensuring safety in public transit and safeguarding the rights of all riders.

Companion Bills

MD HB1144

Crossfiled State Public Transit Service and Stations - Exclusion for Assault and Bodily Injury

Previously Filed As

MD SB693

Transportation - Assaults on Public Transit Operators - Report

MD HB1049

Transportation – Assaults on Public Transit Operators – Report

MD HB889

Retail Service Stations - Electric Vehicle Charging Stations and Property Tax Credit for Service Station Conversions

MD HB38

Baltimore City - Motor Vehicle Off-Street Parking Requirements Near Mass Transit Stations

MD SB1075

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Serious Bodily Injury or Death (Victoria and Scottie's Law)

MD HB1245

Criminal Law - Distribution of Heroin or Fentanyl Causing Serious Bodily Injury or Death (Victoria and Scottie's Law)

MD HB824

Public Safety - Regulated Firearms - Possession and Permits to Carry, Wear, and Transport a Handgun

MD SB351

Criminal Law - First-Degree Assault - Assault With a Firearm

MD HB439

Criminal Law - First-Degree Assault - Assault With a Firearm

MD HB12

Equitable and Inclusive Transit-Oriented Development Enhancement Act

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MD SB1142

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