Texas House Bill HB240

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 11/14/22

Caption

Relating to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses involving dating, household, or other family violence.

Impact

The enactment of HB 240 is expected to have a substantial impact on the prosecution of crimes involving dating and family violence. By extending the limitations period for these offenses, the bill aims to provide victims with a greater opportunity to seek justice, especially in cases where they may have initially hesitated to report due to fear, trauma, or societal pressures. This legislative change reflects a broader recognition of the importance of addressing family violence in a timely and effective manner, thereby enhancing victim protections.

Summary

House Bill 240 pertains to the limitations period for certain criminal offenses related to dating violence, household violence, and other forms of family violence under Texas law. The bill seeks to amend existing statutes in the Code of Criminal Procedure to ensure that the prosecution of these offenses is not limited by time constraints, thereby allowing for timely justice for victims. This is particularly significant as it acknowledges the complexities surrounding cases of family violence, where victims may face various barriers to reporting offenses promptly.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 240 appears largely supportive, particularly among victim advocacy groups and legal professionals who see it as a positive step towards improving the legal framework that protects victims of family and dating violence. Supporters argue that the extended limitations period will empower victims by ensuring that they have adequate time to come forward with their claims. However, some concerns have been raised regarding potential implications for the accused, arguing for a balance between victim support and fair trial rights.

Contention

Notable points of contention include discussions on the implications of extending the limitations period for these offenses. Some legislators expressed concerns about the potential for false accusations after long periods, emphasizing the need to protect the rights of the accused. This debate highlights the tension between improving victim support mechanisms and maintaining fair judicial processes, a key theme in discussions surrounding the bill's provisions.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 12. Limitation
  • Section: New Section