Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF373

Introduced
2/13/25  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(See HF 953.)

Impact

This bill modifies existing Iowa codes concerning child welfare, specifically focusing on the appointment and duties of attorneys representing children in CINA proceedings. It directly affects the legal landscape around how children's interests are represented in court, reinforcing the necessity for family law courts to prioritize children's voices and rights. By requiring ongoing legal representation until a child is no longer in foster care, the bill emphasizes the ongoing support that vulnerable children require during potentially tumultuous transitions.

Summary

House File 373 is a legislative bill aimed at ensuring proper legal representation for children involved in foster care or identified in child in need of assistance (CINA) proceedings. The bill mandates that a court appoints counsel for children aged ten and older when they are identified in a CINA petition, while those younger than ten will receive both counsel and a guardian ad litem (GAL). This establishes a consistent legal framework to safeguard the interests of children in vulnerable situations, particularly during legal proceedings that impact their welfare.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HF373 include discussions about the potential implications for resource allocation, as the required legal representation may necessitate additional funding for the appointment of counsel and GALs. Stakeholders may raise concerns about the adequacy of legal resources versus the number of children requiring representation, potentially leading to debates on the efficiency of the legal aid system. Furthermore, ensuring that there is no conflict of interest when appointing counsel or GALs may present challenges in practice, which could spark further public discourse on child welfare policies.

Companion Bills

IA HF953

Similar To A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(Formerly HF 373.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF2209

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(See HF 2580.)

IA HF2580

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(Formerly HF 2209.)

IA HF2671

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and support staff for children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care, including the establishment of a legal representation for juvenile cases interim study committee, and making appropriations.(Formerly HF 2242.)

IA HF195

A bill for an act relating to placement of custody of a newborn infant under the newborn safe haven Act.(See HF 474.)

IA HF2242

A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and support staff for children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care, and making appropriations.(See HF 2671.)

IA HF2095

A bill for an act relating to representation by a local public defender of certain parties to an adoption.(See HF 2459.)

IA HF2459

A bill for an act relating to representation by a local public defender of certain parties to an adoption.(Formerly HF 2095.)

IA HF373

A bill for an act relating to individuals who provide child foster care.(See HF 584.)

IA HF474

A bill for an act relating to placement of custody of a newborn infant under the newborn safe haven Act. (Formerly HF 195.) Effective date: 07/01/2023.

IA HSB513

A bill for an act relating to the placement of a child who is the subject of a pending delinquency petition in a supervised apartment living arrangement pursuant to a consent decree, and the circumstances under which the placement is paid by the state.(See HF 2134.)

Similar Bills

IA HF953

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(Formerly HF 373.)

CA AB373

Dependency proceedings: counsel.

FL H1549

Child Representation

CA AB685

COVID-19: imminent hazard to employees: exposure: notification: serious violations.

NH SB463

Expanding access to court-appointed counsel for children in dependency proceedings.

IA HF2580

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(Formerly HF 2209.)

IA HF2209

A bill for an act relating to legal representation for children who are placed in, or may be placed in, foster care.(See HF 2580.)

FL H0185

Dependent Children