Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2831

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the collection of reproductive health information; imposing a civil penalty.

Impact

If enacted, HB 2831 will significantly alter how reproductive health data is managed in Texas, specifically by restricting the ways in which organizations can gather and process this sensitive information. Covered entities will be required to provide individuals with clear privacy policies and ensure that consent is specifically tailored and not embedded in broader agreements. This represents an important shift towards more robust privacy protections in healthcare, particularly for individuals seeking reproductive services.

Summary

House Bill 2831 seeks to regulate the collection and handling of reproductive health information by establishing strict guidelines for covered entities, which include any public or private organizations providing reproductive health services. This bill introduces several definitions crucial to its implementation, such as what constitutes reproductive health information, and outlines the obligations of covered entities regarding consent and data use. The legislation limits how reproductive health data can be collected, stored, and sold, requiring explicit consent from individuals before any such activities.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 2831 arises primarily from concerns over the potential impact on service providers and the implications for reproductive rights. Advocates of the bill argue that it is necessary to safeguard personal privacy and protect individuals from potential misuse of their reproductive health data. Conversely, opponents express concern that strict data collection limitations might hinder the ability of healthcare providers to deliver timely and effective care, potentially impacting public health outcomes. Additionally, the legislation's provisions regarding geofencing, which prevent entities from tracking individuals seeking reproductive health services, may incite further discussion on surveillance and privacy.

Enforcement

The bill grants the Texas Attorney General the authority to initiate legal action against violators of the proposed regulations, allowing for civil penalties for breaches regarding consent or misuse of reproductive health information. Individuals harmed by violations will also have the right to seek damages, highlighting the bill's enforcement mechanisms. By introducing these legal protections and avenues for civil recourse, HB 2831 aims to foster a more accountable environment for the handling of reproductive health data.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 181. Medical Records Privacy
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB4

Relating to the regulation of the collection, use, processing, and treatment of consumers' personal data by certain business entities; imposing a civil penalty.

TX HB1844

Relating to the regulation of the collection, use, processing, and treatment of consumers' personal data by certain business entities; imposing a civil penalty.

TX HB4917

Relating to the regulation of third-party data collection entities; providing a civil penalty and authorizing a fee.

TX SB290

Relating to collection and analysis of certain health information by the Texas Health Services Authority.

TX HB3226

Relating to the development and implementation of the Live Well Texas program to provide health benefit coverage to certain individuals; imposing penalties.

TX SB704

Relating to the capture and use of an individual's biometric identifiers, specimen, or genetic information by a governmental body or peace officer or by a person for commercial purposes; authorizing civil penalties.

TX HB652

Relating to the development and implementation of the Live Well Texas program and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility to provide health benefit coverage to certain individuals; imposing penalties.

TX SB195

Relating to the development and implementation of the Live Well Texas program and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility to provide health benefit coverage to certain individuals; imposing penalties.

TX SB17

Relating to the development and implementation of the Live Well Texas program and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility to provide health benefit coverage to certain individuals; imposing penalties.

TX SB78

Relating to the development and implementation of the Live Well Texas program and the expansion of Medicaid eligibility to provide health benefit coverage to certain individuals; imposing penalties.

Similar Bills

MI SB1082

Consumer protection: privacy; reproductive health data privacy act; create. Creates new act.

MI HB6077

Consumer protection: privacy; reproductive health data privacy act; create. Creates new act.

MI HB5207

Family law: other; surrogate parenting act; repeal, and establish the assisted reproduction and surrogacy parentage act. Creates new act & repeals 1988 PA 199 (MCL 722.851 - 722.863). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5208'23, HB 5209'23, HB 5210'23, HB 5211'23, HB 5212'23, HB 5213'23, HB 5214'23, HB 5215'23

HI HB1791

Relating To Employment.

HI HB822

Relating To Employment.

HI SB1167

Proposing An Amendment To The Hawaii State Constitution To Protect Individual Reproductive Rights.

HI SB1167

Proposing An Amendment To The Hawaii State Constitution To Protect Individual Reproductive Rights.

VA HJR1

Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom (first reference).