Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3514

Filed
3/3/23  
Out of House Committee
4/12/23  
Voted on by House
4/20/23  
Out of Senate Committee
5/15/23  
Voted on by Senate
5/16/23  
Governor Action
6/11/23  

Caption

Relating to the authority of a municipality to annex property in certain water districts.

Impact

If enacted, HB3514 will particularly impact local government statutes, specifically section 43.071 of the Local Government Code. It removes the barrier preventing small municipalities from effectively managing and expanding their jurisdictional boundaries when it comes to water districts. The amendment also promotes potential growth opportunities for communities facing infrastructure and service delivery challenges, as municipalities can now annex desired property without the limitations tied to annexing entire districts. As a result, this change has the potential to enhance local governance ability to accommodate growth while aligning municipal services more closely with community needs.

Summary

House Bill 3514, authored by Representative Burns and sponsored in the Senate by Senator Birdwell, addresses amendments to local government code related to annexation of property in certain water districts. The impetus for this bill arises from the city of Glen Rose, which encountered difficulties in annexing parts of the Somerville County Water District due to current regulations mandating municipalities to annex entire water districts rather than partial parts. This amendment facilitates a consensual annexation model, which requires consent from both the water district's governing body and the property owners wishing to be annexed, thereby allowing municipalities with populations under 3,000 to proceed with partial annexation more easily.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB3514 appears to be overwhelmingly positive, particularly among those involved in local governance as well as constituents in Glen Rose. Testimonies from local officials indicate a broad consensus supporting the bill, which is reflected in the lack of opposition during committee discussions. This strong support highlights a community drive to address property owner desires for annexation and local governance improvement. However, while the sentiment is largely favorable, it may reflect broader concerns around equity and access to water services in small municipalities.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding HB3514 is whether its provisions carve out exceptions that may unintentionally affect other municipalities outside Glen Rose. The bill is designed to be applicable statewide, which suggests that while it addresses local issues, it could lead to discussions about uniformity in annexation procedures across various localities. As the bill facilitates consensual annexation, there may be concerns over how this impacts relationships between municipalities and water districts, as well as the equitable treatment of property owners seeking annexation. Overall, while the bill seeks to resolve a specific issue, its implications on broader governance practices warrant further consideration.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 43. Municipal Annexation
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Water Code

  • Chapter 65. Special Utility Districts
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB2097

Identical Relating to the authority of a municipality to annex property in certain water districts.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.